Romans

Reconciliation: The Relationship is Restored

Introduction:

John 19:28-30 - After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfill the Scripture), “I thirst.” A jar full of sour wine stood there, so they put a sponge full of the sour wine on a hyssop branch and held it to his mouth. When Jesus had received the sour wine, he said, “It is finished,” and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.

What the Cross Proves About God's Love for You.
(Romans 5:6-11)

  1. God's Love for You is an Unconditional Love. (Romans 5:6-8)
  2. God's Love for You is a Rescuing Love. (Romans 5:9)
  3. God's Love for You is a Committed Love. (Romans 5:10)

    John 1:12But to all who did receive him, who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God.

    Philippians 1:6And I am sure of this, that he who began a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Jesus Christ.

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What is Finished? Reconciliation: The Relationship is Restored
Jeff Miller

Small Group Discussion
Read Romans 5:6-11

  1. What was your big take-away from this passage / message?

  2. Have you ever questioned God’s love for you? Why? What is God’s response, based on this passage?

  3. What 4 words are used to describe lost people in this passage? How does this speak to the idea that “deep down, man is basically good”?

  4. Read John 1:12 and Philippians 1:6. What do these verses teach us about God’s love being a committed love?

Breakout
Pray for one another.

Justification: The Guilt is Gone

Introduction:

John 19:28-30 - After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfill the Scripture), “I thirst.” A jar full of sour wine stood there, so they put a sponge full of the sour wine on a hyssop branch and held it to his mouth. When Jesus had received the sour wine, he said, “It is finished,” and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.

3 Things to Remind Yourself When You Feel Guilty: (Romans 3:21-28)

  1. You Are. (Romans 3:21-23)
  2. But God is Totally Satisfied by the Cross. (Romans 3:24-26)

    Proverbs 17:15He who justifies the wicked and he who condemns the righteous are both alike an abomination to the Lord.

    Exodus 23:7Keep far from a false charge, and do not kill the innocent and righteous, for I will not acquit the wicked.

    Acts 17:30The times of ignorance God overlooked, but now he commands all people everywhere to repent.

  3. And Justification is a Gift to Be Received By Faith. (Romans 3:27-28)

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What is Finished? Justification: The Guilt is Gone
Jeff Miller

Small Group Discussion
Read Romans 3:21-28

  1. What was your big take-away from this passage / message?

  2. Why do you think many Christians still struggle with guilt and shame?

  3. Explain the term “propitiation” (Rom 3:25). Why is this such an important aspect of the Gospel? What does it mean for a Christian in practical terms?

  4. What does it mean that God “passed over former sins” (Rom 3:25)? How could a Holy God just overlook sin (see also Acts 17:30)?

Breakout
Pray for one another to be salty and bright.

Living in the Wrath of God

Introduction:

Living in the Wrath of God (Romans 1:18-32):

  1. God Abandons thsoe that Abandon Him. (Rom 1:18-23)

    Judges 10:13-14 - Yet you have forsaken me and served other gods; therefore I will save you no more. Go and cry out to the gods whom you have chosen; let them save you in the time of your distress.

    Hosea 4:17 - Ephraim (Israel) is joined to idols; leave him alone.

    They clearly know about God...

    But they clearly don't want God.

3 Evidences that God Has Abandoned People:

  1. First the Heart goes: Sexual Immorality. (Rom 1:24-25)
  2. Then what is Natural goes: Dishonorable Passions. (Rom 1:26-27)
  3. Finally, the Mind goes: Debased Minds. (Rom 1:28-32)
    • Mourn
    • Discern
    • Wake up
    • Hope
    • Worship
    • Repent
    • Believe

    John 3:36 - Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life; whoever does not obey the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God remains on him.

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When Your Nation is Facing Judgment: Living in the Wrath of God
Jeff Miller

Small Group Discussion
Read Romans 1:18-32

  1. What was your big take-away from this passage / message?

  2. How is God’s abandoning people a manifestation of His judgment? What are the three things God “gives people up” to (Romans 1:24, 26, 28)?

  3. How exactly is thankfulness connected to faith (Romans 1:21)?

  4. What are some ways that you see debased (useless) minds in our culture today (see Romans 1:28)?

Breakout
Pray for one another.

How to Love Difficult People: How to Love People I Disagree With

Introduction:

How Do I Love Christians That I Disagree With? (Romans 14:1-12):

  1. I must continually Humble Myself . (Romans 14:1-4)

    1. By embracing those who are Different Than Me . (Romans 14:1a)
    2. By avoiding arguments about Non-Essentials . (Romans 14:1b)

      2 Timothy 2:14 - Remind them of these things, and charge them before God not to quarrel about words, which does no good, but only ruins the hearers.

    3. By refusing to give myself over to Hatred . (Romans 14:2-3)
    4. By remembering that I am not the Master of Anyone . (Romans 14:4)
  2. I must not hold them to My Personal Convictions . (Romans 14:5-9)

    Colossians 2:16 - Therefore let no one pass judgment on you in questions of food and drink, or with regard to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath.

  3. I must entrust them to God and Focus on My Own Walk . (Romans 14:10-12)

    John 21:22 - Jesus said to him, "If it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you? You follow me!"

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Intentional Love: How to Love Difficult People: How to Love People I Disagree With
Taylor Brown

Small Group Discussion
Read Romans 14:1-12

  1. What was your big take-away from this passage / message?

  2. What are some issues of opinion/preference that you see Christians arguing about and dividing over?

  3. Why is it so hard to love people that we disagree with?

  4. What does it look like to welcome one another at Harvest Bible Chapel? Is there a time and a place for debating issues or discussing disagreements?

  5. Why is it wrong to hold other Christians to your own personal convictions that are not clearly laid out in Scripture?

Breakout
Pray for one another.

Living in the Wrath of God

Introduction:

  1. God Abandons a Nation That Abandons God.

    Read: Judges 10:13-14 | Hosea 4:17 | Matthew 15:12-14 | Acts 14:16

  2. Why Does God Abandon a Nation? (Romans 1:18-23)

    They clearly Know about God.

    But they clearly don't Want God.

  3. What Happens When God Abandons a Nation?

  4. 3 Progressive Steps a Nation Takes When God Abandons It.
    1. First the Heart goes: Sexual Immorality. (Romans 1:24-25)
    2. Then What is Natural goes: Dishonorable Passions. (Romans 1:26-27)
    3. Finally, the Mind goes: Debased Minds. (Romans 1:28-32)

    Psalm 81:11-16 - "But my people did not listen to my voice; Israel would not submit to me. So I gave them over to their stubborn hearts, to follow their own counsels. Oh, that my people would listen to me, that Israel would walk in my ways! I would soon subdue their enemies and turn my hand against their foes. Those who hate the LORD would cringe toward him, and their fate would last forever. But he would feed you with the finest of the wheat, and with honey from the rock I would satisfy you."

Sermon Notes (PDF): BLANK
Hint:
Highlight blanks above for answers!

Living in the Wrath of God
Jeff Miller

Small Group Discussion
Read Romans 1:18-23

  1. What was your big “take-away” from this passage / message?

  2. Have you heard of this aspect of God’s wrath (abandonment) previously? If not, what is your initial response to this concept?

  3. Read Romans 1:19-20 again. How is it that everyone is “without excuse” when it comes to knowing there is a God? Explain how people know of God’s existence solely through creation.

  4. What is the connection between giving thanks and having faith (Romans 1:21)?

  5. Explain, briefly and in your own words, the progression that takes place when God “gives up” a nation (Romans 1:24-32). What can we do about it as a church?

Breakout
Pray for our nation, using Psalm 81:11-16 as your guide.