Guest Speaker

Be Who You Are in Christ

Who am I?

  1. I am United with Christ. (Rom 6:1-5)

  2. I am Free from the power of sin. (Rom 6:6-7)

  3. I am Alive to God's purposes. (Rom 6:8-11)

  4. I am God's Instrument. (Rom 6:12-14)

Guest Speaker - Taylor Brown

Sermon Notes (PDF): BLANK
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  • 00:00-00:03

    Well, I just wanted to take a little bit of time just to thank everyone for letting me speak again.

    00:03-00:06

    This has been one of the biggest highlights of my life, being able to preach at this church.

    00:06-00:09

    And it's just so encouraging to get texts from different people in the church.

    00:09-00:12

    They tell me they're praying for me and they can't wait to hear my message.

    00:12-00:14

    And you don't know how much that's meant to me.

    00:14-00:15

    So I thank you very much.

    00:16-00:20

    So when I was a little kid, I used to share a room with my older brother, Ryan.

    00:21-00:24

    And like most brothers, our favorite thing to do was what?

    00:25-00:25

    Wrestle, right?

    00:26-00:31

    So, sometimes it just started out as fun, but every single time it ended the same exact way.

    00:32-00:34

    Us trying to murder each other in anger.

    00:34-00:38

    And now my brother's four years older than me, so I literally had no chance of winning.

    00:38-00:45

    He would always be able to pin me with this move called the scissors, where he'd get me between his legs and squeeze as hard as he possibly could, and I wouldn't be able to breathe.

    00:46-00:48

    I had to tap out and beg for mercy.

    00:49-00:52

    And I remember this feeling like completely powerless against my brother in those moments.

    00:52-00:56

    I felt like no matter how hard I fought against him, I'd never be able to beat him.

    00:57-01:02

    And I think if we're honest with ourselves today, a lot of times this is how we feel about our sin, right?

    01:03-01:08

    No matter how much we struggle and fight against it, it always seems to constantly get the best of us.

    01:09-01:14

    It can feel like it's our boss and it's our bully telling us what to do, and we have no hope for change.

    01:15-01:17

    At least this is how I feel sometimes. I don't know about the rest of you.

    01:18-01:30

    But Romans 6 speaks powerfully to this idea that in Christ we are free from the power of sin and we no longer have to be victims any longer.

    01:32-01:45

    I've heard a lot of messages, I've heard a lot of sermons where the pastor yells at you and tells you to obey and tells you to follow the rules, but they're missing the key ingredient to true obedience, which is living out of your new identity in Christ.

    01:46-01:56

    See, I firmly believe that every single time We struggle with sin, we fall to sin, we're going through an identity crisis and we're forgetting who we truly are in Christ.

    01:57-02:10

    So I've simply entitled this message, "Be Who You Are in Christ." So you may be asking, "Who am I?" Well, I'm going to be showing you from Romans 6, 1-14, who you are because of Jesus.

    02:11-02:15

    And I believe the answer to this question has the power to change our lives.

    02:17-02:22

    As I read Romans 6, 1 through 14, will you please just bow your heads and close your eyes and just meditate upon these words?

    02:23-02:28

    And I know a lot of you have probably read this a lot, but just try to think on these words and it's like the first time you've ever heard them.

    02:31-02:32

    What shall we say then?

    02:32-02:35

    Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound?

    02:35-02:36

    By no means.

    02:37-02:40

    How can we who died to sin still live in it?

    02:40-02:46

    Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus have been baptized into his death?

    02:47-02:58

    We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death in order that just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.

    02:58-03:05

    For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his.

    03:06-03:22

    We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, "So that we would no longer be enslaved to sin, for one who has died has been set free from sin." Now if we have died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him.

    03:23-03:27

    We know that Christ being raised from the dead will never die again.

    03:28-03:30

    Death no longer has any dominion over him.

    03:31-03:33

    For the death he died, he died to sin.

    03:34-03:38

    Once for all, with the life he lives, he lives to God.

    03:38-03:43

    So you must also consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus.

    03:45-03:49

    Let not therefore sin reign in your immortal body to make you obey its passions.

    03:49-04:02

    Do not present your members of sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness.

    04:02-05:01

    For sin will have no dominion over you since you are not under law, but under grace God, I thank you so much for this word that you've given us through the Apostle Paul in Romans 6 Lord, I pray in this time you'd hide me behind your cross and your spirit would speak in and through me Lord I pray that any selfish motives are in my heart Lord You would just purge me of that Lord and my only motive would be to glorify you and to serve this church God, I thank you in advance for what you are going to do today In the powerful name of Jesus Christ, amen Well, I have a monumental task ahead of me if you've heard from this passage, it's a very long passage It's a very difficult passage I don't know, for some reason I keep picking very challenging and lengthy passages to preach I can spend three to four weeks on this one passage alone And I know this isn't the easiest text to understand I had to study a lot and I had to work on this a lot But I believe that it has the power to change our daily struggle with sin See, there's a lot of rich theology in this text.

    05:01-05:05

    I think a lot of times we're afraid to go into theology because we believe we can't really understand it.

    05:06-05:12

    But I pray you wouldn't check out during the next half hour because theology is vital to living the life God has called you to live.

    05:12-05:15

    Because right thinking leads to right doing.

    05:16-05:19

    So I'm not talking about dead and boring truths here.

    05:19-05:24

    I'm talking about life-giving realities which can give you the power to live in victory over your sin.

    05:26-05:29

    As you probably heard, Paul repeats himself a lot.

    05:29-05:34

    He says death 15 times, life 9 times, and sin 10 times.

    05:35-05:37

    See, Paul's repeating himself a lot in this text.

    05:37-05:40

    He's not trying to be annoying, he's trying to get a point across.

    05:40-05:44

    Because, I don't know about you, but I need to hear things a lot in order to get it through my stupid head.

    05:44-05:47

    I need to hear things a lot in order to finally understand it.

    05:47-05:50

    So Paul's trying to get a very important message across right now.

    05:51-05:55

    So he starts out by saying, "What shall we say then?" Okay, let's stop there.

    05:55-05:56

    What shall we say to what?

    05:57-06:01

    So in order to understand that, I had to quickly sum up Romans 5.

    06:02-06:11

    And in Romans 5, Paul lays out the gospel, which is simply that we're all sinners in desperate need of a Savior to make us right, but for a holy and just God.

    06:12-06:20

    And Paul writes in Romans 5, 8, God shows his love for us, and that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.

    06:21-06:25

    So out of pure love and grace, Jesus came to this earth and died.

    06:25-06:29

    So the penalty and power of our sin, the penalty of our sin could be laid on Him.

    06:30-06:33

    So we could stand right before God and be in relationship with Him.

    06:34-06:37

    Because while our sins were great, God's grace was greater.

    06:38-06:41

    And Christ was glorified in forgiving us.

    06:42-06:46

    See on the cross, all my sins, all the things I've ever done were placed on Christ.

    06:46-06:49

    And He was treated as if He lived the sinful life that I have led.

    06:50-06:58

    and his perfect righteousness was given to me, and I'm treated as if I live the perfect and sinless life that he did.

    06:59-07:03

    It'd be like if you had a debt you can never even begin to pay.

    07:04-07:08

    No matter how much you work, no matter how long you work, you can never even begin to chip away at it.

    07:08-07:21

    But then out of nowhere, a wealthy benefactor comes into your life and says, "You know what? I'm going to take your debt upon myself to pay, And not only that, I'm going to deposit all of my vast resources into your bank account.

    07:23-07:25

    This is love and grace to the uttermost.

    07:25-07:27

    It is scandalous by its very nature.

    07:28-07:41

    And people in Paul's day took this grace as an opportunity to keep on sinning because in their mind, they could keep on sinning and experience the grace of Christ at the same exact time.

    07:43-07:46

    They get the best of both worlds. They can enjoy all this world has to offer.

    07:46-07:50

    And God is simply bound to forgive them, and he will just forget about it.

    07:52-07:55

    See, for them, grace was simply as a free path to do whatever they wanted.

    07:57-08:12

    And Paul speaks to this and says, "What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound by no means?" Other translations say, "God forbid, may it never be." How can we, who have died to sin, still live in it?

    08:12-08:24

    Paul is saying that those who hold this view of grace as a free path to do whatever you want don't truly even understand what grace is because grace not only forgives us of our sins, it also delivers us from living in our sins.

    08:26-08:46

    See, why would we want to go back to, why we want to live in what brought us unbelievable shame and condemnation? Why would we want to go back to what our Christ, what our God Had to die for because our sin was so serious and deadly that Jesus had to die for it So, why do we want to enjoy living in that?

    08:48-09:01

    Paul goes on in verse 3 and says, "Do you not know?" He's speaking to these people who have this idea "Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?

    09:02-09:38

    We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death In order that just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father We too might walk in newness of life Where if we have been united with him and a death like his We shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his See, there's no better example of a Christian's relationship with Jesus than baptism See baptism isn't a source of salvation, but it is a symbol of our salvation Baptism is us identifying with the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

    09:39-09:45

    See, being immersed in the water symbolizes us being dead to sin, being buried alongside of Jesus.

    09:45-09:49

    It's simply our funeral. Our old self is dead and gone.

    09:49-09:56

    And then being taken out of the water is us being raised to new life alongside Jesus Christ.

    09:57-10:02

    This text discusses a very vital and important truth that we all need to understand.

    10:02-10:07

    It's one that's very ignored today in the church because it is complex and it is difficult to wrap your mind around.

    10:08-10:09

    But it is so important.

    10:09-10:18

    And this doctrine is called "Union with Christ." That when we become saved, we become united, we become joined to Jesus Christ.

    10:18-10:22

    Which means we share in His benefits and His blessings.

    10:22-10:27

    His death to sin becomes our death to the penalty and power of sin.

    10:28-10:32

    His resurrection to new life becomes our resurrection to new life.

    10:32-10:37

    His holiness and righteousness becomes our own so we can stand blameless before God.

    10:38-10:43

    I was trying to think of the best way to illustrate this and the best way I could think was the union of marriage.

    10:44-11:16

    So whenever you walk down that aisle, you stand across from that person you love the most and you vow to them that no matter what you will be faithful you will love them and you will never leave them or forsake them and then you put on that ring as a symbol of that union. See when that happens you're sharing your life together you're joined to that person. The Bible says the two become one flesh. You become one person. What's in your bank account goes into their bank account what's in their bank account becomes yours. Their problems become yours and vice versa You are tied together.

    11:17-11:25

    So, in the same way, if you are saved, then you are bound to Christ in an unbreakable bond, which has unbelievable benefits and blessings.

    11:26-11:33

    So please remember, baptism isn't a source of salvation, but it is a symbol of our salvation.

    11:35-11:43

    So I would just encourage you today, if you haven't taken the step of obedience to be baptized, I encourage you to please do that.

    11:44-11:51

    Because if you are ignoring this call, you are ignoring a vital blessing and encouragement in your life.

    11:53-11:58

    So I would pray that many of you would speak to Pastor Jeff and get signed up for our next baptism.

    11:58-12:02

    We would love to see you take the step of obedience.

    12:04-12:05

    I'm sorry, I actually skipped my first point.

    12:05-12:06

    I didn't even tell you what it was.

    12:07-12:11

    So I'm gonna go back and say, my first point was, okay, who are we?

    12:11-12:13

    I am united with Christ.

    12:13-12:16

    Sorry about that. You're gonna see that slide for like two seconds.

    12:17-12:21

    Number two, I am free from the power of sin.

    12:22-12:50

    Paul goes on in verse six and says, "We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin for one who has died has been set free from sin." See, through Christ, who we used to be has been put to death, as well as the sin which used to have dominion over us, which means it actually used to own us.

    12:52-12:59

    Paul is saying our old selves, who we used to be, along with its sins and desires, were crucified with Christ on the cross.

    13:00-13:04

    So we don't have to be who we used to be and do what we used to do.

    13:05-13:05

    Amen?

    13:06-13:06

    Amen.

    13:08-13:16

    He goes on and says, "The body of sin might be brought to nothing." The body of sin, the rule of sin on our lives has been broken in Jesus Christ.

    13:16-13:23

    Sin used to be our boss and used to bully us and tell us what to do, but in Jesus Christ, our shackles to the enslavement of sin are broken.

    13:25-13:28

    I want to be clear here, Paul's not talking about sinless perfectionism here.

    13:29-13:33

    He's not saying once you become a Christian, you're perfect, you never struggle ever again.

    13:33-13:36

    Because that's just doesn't, that's not even realistic.

    13:36-13:38

    We all struggle, we all fail.

    13:38-13:43

    And Paul will even say later that we need to fight the remaining sin in our lives.

    13:43-13:58

    But what he is saying is the tyranny, the domination, and the rulership of sin in our lives has been broken, and we now have the ability by the grace of Christ to say no to our sin and choose maturity, and to choose to walk in Christ-likeness.

    14:01-14:18

    If I can just be honest and transparent with you, and to share my own struggles, In high school, I used to be heavily involved with pornography, and I lived in unbelievable shame and condemnation over my sin, and I hated what I was doing, but I felt like I was powerless against it.

    14:19-14:29

    I felt like the Apostle Paul later in the next chapter when he says, "For I do not understand my own actions, for I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing that I hate.

    14:30-14:34

    I do not do the good that I want, but the evil I do not want is what I keep on doing.

    14:36-14:38

    Every single time I would do it, I would say, "Never again.

    14:38-14:39

    That's never going to happen ever again.

    14:39-14:46

    God, I promise you, no, it's never going to happen." Be it a week, be it a month, be it a day later, there it would be again.

    14:47-14:48

    And that went on for years.

    14:51-14:58

    And I'll never forget the day when I just, I literally heard God speak to my heart and He said, "Taylor, why are you doing this?

    14:58-15:02

    This isn't who you are. I created you for so much more than this.

    15:05-15:10

    He changed my life that day. I'll never forget when God changed my life and freed me from that addiction.

    15:12-15:18

    So please don't believe your situation is hopeless. You may have struggled with this sin for months, years, maybe even decades.

    15:19-15:23

    But I believe that in Christ there is hope for freedom and for change.

    15:24-15:28

    I was enslaved to pornography for years, but God set me free. He can set you free as well.

    15:28-15:33

    So please don't leave this place and defeat over your struggle and your sin.

    15:34-15:38

    Please talk to Pastor Jeff, talk to myself or ladies, find a woman volunteer you can talk to.

    15:39-15:46

    Or if that's not comfortable for you, please find someone in your life you can share your struggles with and talk to and be 100% open with.

    15:46-15:50

    Because hear me, being unknown is very dangerous.

    15:51-16:04

    King David says in Psalm 32, "When I kept silent, when I kept silent about my sins, "My bones wasted away." See, if you keep silent about your sin, it'll literally eat away at you.

    16:04-16:13

    I remember those years where I was living in so much guilt and shame, and all I wanted to do was just hide it from everyone and not have anyone know, and it literally ate away at me.

    16:13-16:19

    I feel this text, "My bones were wasting away." See, I know it's uncomfortable.

    16:19-16:31

    I know it's awkward to share sins with other people, but even the book of James says that we are to share our sins with one another, to confess our sins and to pray for each other so we may be healed.

    16:32-16:37

    So I pray today you would find someone you can be 100% open and honest with.

    16:39-16:40

    Okay, so who are we?

    16:41-16:43

    We are united with Christ.

    16:43-16:45

    We are free from the power of sin.

    16:45-16:48

    And thirdly, we are alive to God's purposes.

    16:52-17:01

    As you've seen before in this text, Paul isn't just saying that we just die to the penalty and power of sin, but we also share in the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

    17:02-17:06

    Paul says in verse eight, "Now if we have died with Christ, "we believe that we will also live with him.

    17:07-17:12

    "We know that Christ, being raised from the dead, "will never die again.

    17:12-17:14

    "Death no longer has dominion over him.

    17:15-17:35

    "For the death he died, he died to sin once for all, "but the life he lives, he lives to God." So what Paul is saying here is that Jesus Christ died to break the power of sin in our lives, not that so we could just focus on not sinning, but so we could live for God's glory and His purposes.

    17:35-17:39

    So please understand this, it isn't just enough to not sin.

    17:40-17:46

    God's calling us to live for His purposes, live for His glory, and to be His witnesses for the gospel.

    17:48-17:55

    So if your Christian life is just focused upon not sinning by what you're not doing, you're missing the entire point.

    17:57-18:04

    'Cause you're not living in true freedom unless you live for what God set you free to live for in the first place.

    18:04-18:05

    Let me repeat that.

    18:06-18:12

    You're not truly free from your sin until you live for what God set you free to live for in the first place.

    18:13-18:19

    So please don't just, don't gauge your spiritual maturity by how you're not sinning and by what you're not doing.

    18:20-18:23

    God created you so much more than just a sidestep big sins.

    18:24-18:32

    I think it's one of the biggest lies that Satan tries to throw our way, that all God wants for us is to focus on ourselves and be introspective and just focus on our own lives.

    18:33-18:39

    See, that pulls us away from seeing this world and its brokenness and going out and being restorers for the kingdom.

    18:40-18:45

    So I pray that we would rest in the fullness of this resurrection and new life.

    18:46-18:48

    We would live for God in that way.

    18:50-18:55

    Paul goes from an impersonal we to a very personal you.

    18:55-19:15

    In verse 11, he says, "So you must also consider yourselves dead to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus." See, Paul is calling each and every one of us in this room to live and to walk in this reality, that we are dead to our sin and we are alive to God in new life.

    19:16-19:21

    See, Paul's not calling us to make ourselves believe this, to trick our minds into following this.

    19:22-19:26

    He's saying to once again, remember and regain the truth of who we are in Christ.

    19:27-19:29

    See, God has given us an amazing new life.

    19:30-19:32

    Why would we wanna go back to what we used to do?

    19:33-19:34

    Why would we wanna go back to our sin?

    19:35-19:40

    It's like a married man or woman desiring to go back to their singleness.

    19:40-19:45

    I know this is something that all of us probably think about if you're married, that, "Oh man, I miss being single.

    19:45-19:54

    "I miss hanging out with the guys." But overall, you realize you found something so much deeper and you don't want to go back to your singleness.

    19:55-20:03

    And yet when you have these temptations to, maybe to not be as faithful to your spouse and to not be as responsible, you can remember the vows that you made.

    20:04-20:12

    You can remember the promise you made to your spouse and you feel the weight of your wedding ring, which is a symbol of your union with that person.

    20:13-20:21

    And you realize that you are taken and you don't want to live the life you used to live because you found something so much deeper.

    20:22-20:28

    In the same way, it's not impossible for a Christian to live as if they are still in sin, but why would you want to?

    20:30-20:44

    Famous pastor and theologian John Stott once wrote, "Christians should no more contemplate a return "to sinful living than adults to their childhood, "married people to their singleness, "or release sinners to their prison cell.

    20:45-20:59

    "For our union with Christ has severed us from the old life "and committed us to the new." So like a married person considering their wedding ring and the vows that you made, consider your baptism and all that symbolizes for you.

    21:00-21:07

    So I pray that this week we would all live in the reality that we are free from the power of sin and we are called to live for God.

    21:07-21:35

    Instead of reverting back to our old ways, going back to our old life, we would seek out ways to advance the gospel communities and to serve our church. If you're a member of this church, if you call Harvest your home, and if you're not involved already, get connected. Jeff, I'm not sure, do we need people? Right? Yes, okay. Yeah, we need people. Okay. So if you're not involved at this church, get connected. Or if you go to a different church, get connected there. You cannot be disjoined from a local body of Christ.

    21:37-21:40

    Seek out ways in your community to advance the gospel and to serve others.

    21:40-21:46

    So please don't think it's enough to just avoid sinning, 'cause God has so much more in store from you.

    21:48-21:50

    Okay, so I am united with Christ.

    21:51-21:53

    I am free from the power of sin.

    21:54-21:59

    I am alive to God's purposes, and I am God's instrument.

    22:00-22:05

    So even though we've been free from the power of sin, sin still remains in our lives.

    22:07-22:13

    And in verse 12, Paul says to us, "Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body to make you obey its passions.

    22:14-22:36

    Do not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness." See, Paul is calling us to make war against our sin in our lives, to fight it with everything that we have.

    22:37-23:20

    This word instruments can actually be translated in the Greek as weapons That our bodies and what makes them up, our mind, our hearts Even our different body parts are literally a weapon which can be used for great evil and destruction Or for great good and uplifting So Paul is saying don't offer your body, don't offer yourself up as a weapon for evil To be used by Satan, but instead offer yourself up as a weapon to God's purposes fight your sin, he could advance the gospel. See, every day we have the choice to offer ourselves to God and his purposes or to sin and for its purposes.

    23:21-23:43

    This is a daily choice and battle that we all must face. God has set us free from the power of sin, but before when we were a slave to our sin, we had no choice but to do what he told us to do. But now we have the ability in Christ to choose we're going to do? Are we going to choose to serve sin or are we going to choose to serve God?

    23:45-23:53

    So in verse 13, Paul commands us to not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness.

    23:53-23:56

    See, Paul is saying, don't give sin the opportunity to get the best of you.

    23:56-23:59

    Don't put yourself in situations where sin could trip you up.

    23:59-24:02

    See, if you struggle with pornography, don't count the computer late at night by yourself.

    24:03-24:06

    Don't search the web with a bad content filter.

    24:06-24:10

    If you struggle with alcoholism, don't go to places where drinking is gonna be an option.

    24:10-24:15

    If you struggle with gossip, don't hang out with those people who live to put other people down.

    24:17-24:26

    To illustrate this point, I go to Geneva College and I share a room with five other guys and men in the room, what do guys love to do to each other?

    24:27-24:27

    Yell it out.

    24:29-24:31

    Pranks, right, prank.

    24:32-24:35

    I can't even list the number of pranks that have been pulled on me specifically.

    24:36-24:38

    I'm always the one who receives the pranks for some reason.

    24:39-24:41

    See, I used to not have a password block on my computer.

    24:42-24:44

    Bad idea. Bad idea.

    24:45-24:47

    And my friends took advantage of me in this way.

    24:48-24:52

    And they were somehow able to get into my computer and find some kind of number information.

    24:53-24:55

    My friend Robert helps, so you can talk to him after this.

    24:56-24:59

    But they were able to get some kind of information.

    25:00-25:05

    And they plugged it into my friend Seth's iPhone, and they were able to control my computer from his iPhone.

    25:07-25:10

    So I'd be at my desk working on a paper, watching YouTube or something.

    25:10-25:13

    All of a sudden the cursor would just go crazy, like all over the page.

    25:13-25:16

    And I'd try to grab the mouse, and it wouldn't obey me.

    25:16-25:18

    It would just like go all over the place.

    25:21-25:28

    And then one time I was working on something, then I see the cursor start moving over to Word, and it clicks it open, and it starts typing stuff out to me.

    25:29-25:31

    And it was like, I know your name is Taylor Brown.

    25:31-25:32

    I know that your sister's a nurse.

    25:33-25:34

    I know that this is your major.

    25:34-25:36

    And I was like, why are you doing this to me?

    25:36-25:36

    And they're like.

    25:41-25:44

    Okay, well, so eventually I realized this is my friends doing this to me.

    25:46-25:46

    And I was pretty mad.

    25:48-25:49

    But, 'cause it went off like four or five days.

    25:49-25:51

    It wasn't even like a one day prank.

    25:51-25:52

    It was like for like a week.

    25:54-25:58

    I was pretty mad, but then I realized I couldn't be that mad because I kind of asked for it, right?

    25:58-26:04

    but not having a passport protection on my computer in the room of immature, prank happy college students.

    26:04-26:07

    I pretty much offered up myself to be taken advantage of, right?

    26:08-26:10

    But on a more serious note, we do that every day.

    26:11-26:14

    We offer up ourselves to sin to be taken advantage of.

    26:15-26:19

    So please be discerning about what situations you put yourself in.

    26:20-26:26

    'Cause even though we are free from the power of sin, we can still fall sway to temptation and we can still cave in to evil desires.

    26:27-26:31

    So don't think too highly of yourself regarding what temptations you think you can handle.

    26:32-26:48

    Paul says in 1 Corinthians 10-12, "Let anyone who thinks that he stands take heed lest he fall." So let anyone who thinks that they can handle a lot of temptation, thinks that they're good people, be careful because sin will trip you up and you will fall.

    26:49-27:01

    So instead of offering up yourselves to sin as instruments for unrighteousness by surrounding yourself with people who will only tear you down and putting yourself in bad situations.

    27:01-27:12

    Offer yourself as a weapon to God by surrounding yourself with godly friends, diving into the scriptures, being part of a local body of Christ, and by being devoted to prayer.

    27:12-27:15

    This is the only way you can wage war against your sin.

    27:17-27:32

    Paul ends this whole section by saying, "For sin will have no dominion over you "since you were not under law, but under grace." See, Paul isn't commanding us here in this verse.

    27:33-27:40

    He is simply promising us that if you are in Christ, sin will not triumph over you.

    27:41-27:56

    He's trying to comfort us by reminding us that we're no longer condemned by the law of God by how we fall short, by how we fail, and by how we sin, but we are instead covered by the grace of Jesus Christ, which is the only way we can really obey the law of God.

    27:57-28:05

    Because if you try to obey the rules and the law by yourself and your own power, trust me, trust me, you will fail and you will be frustrated.

    28:06-28:12

    If you try to white knuckle obedience without the grace of Christ, your life is going to be very difficult.

    28:14-28:25

    But if you rest in the grace of Jesus Christ and you trust in a new identity that has been given to you, you will finally be able to live in victory over your sin and fight your sin.

    28:26-28:32

    Because a true understanding of grace does not lead to an acceptance of sin, but a rebellion against sin.

    28:32-28:38

    This grace enables us to fight our sin and to set up barriers against it in our daily life.

    28:39-28:47

    So please, unless you have a true understanding of grace, you will never live in victory and you will be living in condemnation and guilt the rest of your life.

    28:50-28:58

    See, I love this passage in Romans because it reminds me of the reality that in Christ I am no longer a victim to my sin.

    28:59-29:09

    And studying for this message, just to be honest with you, has been so life-giving and so encouraging to myself because there are a lot of days where I feel hopeless, where I feel like no matter what I do, I can't beat this sin.

    29:10-29:11

    I'm just going to deal with it forever.

    29:12-29:15

    But that's a total lie, that in Jesus Christ we've already been set free.

    29:16-29:23

    The shackles have been unloosed, the prison cell door has been opened, but so many of us choose to stay in our prison cell, we're not bound to it anymore.

    29:24-29:29

    The shackles are unloosed, the prison cell is opened, and we still stay in.

    29:31-29:37

    God has given us the choice to either walk out and live in freedom or to go back and stay in bondage.

    29:38-29:41

    So I know in a room this size, many of you feel the same way I do, hopeless.

    29:43-29:50

    I am telling you, based on the authority of the Word of God, that there is hope and change in Jesus Christ.

    29:53-29:55

    But no matter what you've done, Christ can free you.

    29:57-30:00

    So please leave this place remembering who you truly are in Jesus Christ.

    30:01-30:05

    Remember that you are united to Christ through His death and resurrection.

    30:06-30:08

    You are free from the power of your sin.

    30:09-30:24

    You are allied to God's purposes and you are God's instrument. You are God's weapon So we have a decision today, you have a decision today Are you gonna be walking in condemnation and guilt over your sin?

    30:25-30:29

    Or are you going to embrace the new identity that has been given to you in Christ?

    30:30-30:34

    Are you gonna keep hiding your sin and sweeping it under the rug?

    30:34-30:37

    Are you gonna expose it to the light of Jesus Christ?

    30:38-31:06

    Are you gonna believe what your sin says about you or what your Savior says about you? Let's pray God, I thank you so much for what you were able to do today I thank you that we serve a mighty and awesome God who has the power to deliver us from the power of sin God, I feel the words of Paul when he says I don't understand my own actions for I do not do the good that I want but the evil I hate is what I keep on doing.

    31:07-31:12

    Lord, sometimes no matter what we seem like, we're failures and we'll never triumph over our sin.

    31:13-31:17

    But God, through this passage, you're trying to tell us that you've already set us free.

    31:18-31:21

    Lord, we're saying your word that for freedom's sake, you have set us free.

    31:22-31:33

    So God, I pray for every single person in this room that you would convict their hearts, you would encourage them, Lord, that if they're living and struggle and living in defeat, Lord, you would free them.

    31:34-31:45

    And if there are people here who are taking a step of obedience towards baptism, God, that you would lead them towards that, God, because it leads to such encouragement and blessing.

    31:47-31:50

    God, I thank you so much for what you've done in this place today.

    31:51-31:58

    I pray that this message and its effects just wouldn't be left in this room, but would go out with us and follow us all the rest of our lives.

    31:59-32:06

    And the next time we struggle with temptation and sin, we would tell ourselves who we truly are in Christ and we would live in freedom.

Small Group Questions ­(Whole Group):
Read Romans 6:1-14

  1. Romans 6:3-5 talks a lot about baptism and its role in the Christian life. Why is baptism so vitally important to the Christian life? Share your baptism story with your group and how it has impacted you.
     

  2. Why is being transparent and open about our struggles and sins with close Christian friends so important to living in freedom from sin on a daily basis? Why are we so afraid of being known by others and how can we combat against this?
     

  3. Romans 6:11 declares, “So you must also consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus.” What does this look like on a daily basis and how can we pursue taking advantage of the new life God has given us everyday?
     

  4. Romans 6:13 commands us to “not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and you members to God as instruments for righteousness.” How can we obey this verse and instead of giving ourselves over to our sin, give ourselves over to the purposes of God? What does living this verse out on a daily basis look like?

Breakout Questions:

Pray for one another.

The Best Life of All

  1. We have been saved from Death to Life. (Eph 2:1-5)

  2. We have been saved from Condemnation to Blessing. (Eph 2:6-7)

  3. We have been saved from Self-centered Works to God-centered Works. (Eph 2:8-10)

    • Do I do this to be seen by others or by God?
    • Do I do this out of obligation or joy?
    • Do I do this to feel important of show God’s importance?

  4. We have been saved from Meaninglessness to Purpose. (Eph 2:10)

Guest Speaker - Taylor Brown

Sermon Notes (PDF): BLANK
Hint: Highlight blanks above for answers!

  • 00:00-00:01

    What's the best gift you've ever been given?

    00:02-00:05

    You opened it, you were so excited, your mind was just blown.

    00:05-00:07

    And you couldn't wait to play with that gift.

    00:07-00:11

    You couldn't wait, like you're in bed at night, I can't wait to wake up, I can't wait 'til sleep is over.

    00:11-00:13

    I can't wait to use that gift.

    00:13-00:14

    Does anyone, can anyone think of anything?

    00:16-00:16

    Anyone?

    00:17-00:18

    Uncle Reej?

    00:20-00:23

    By the way, this is my whole like family, like support group section, if anyone was wondering.

    00:26-00:32

    When I was a kid, I got a bag of Roman soldiers and chariots and horses.

    00:33-00:35

    That was my favorite gift.

    00:35-00:36

    Okay, cool.

    00:37-00:37

    Anybody else?

    00:39-00:40

    Is that Jay?

    00:41-00:44

    When I was 16, I got more than 100.

    00:45-00:49

    My favorite song was "Oversize." That's cool.

    00:50-00:50

    Okay, one more.

    00:51-00:51

    Trav?

    00:53-00:53

    Favorite gift?

    01:00-01:06

    Cool. Okay. Well, actually, in this box, I have the best gift I've ever been given.

    01:07-01:11

    Can anyone guess what's in this box? No, not you guys, because most of you know what it is.

    01:11-01:14

    But everyone back there, can anyone guess what's in this box?

    01:16-01:20

    No. Oh, now I look bad. Okay.

    01:21-01:23

    Anyone have any other guesses? One more guess?

    01:27-01:28

    Close. Close.

    01:29-01:33

    It's actually the best video game system ever.

    01:34-01:35

    A Nintendo 64.

    01:36-01:37

    Who remembers N64?

    01:39-01:43

    I remember when I first got this, I was like 7 or 8, I was freaking out.

    01:43-01:46

    I was so, my whole, my little kid mind was just blown.

    01:46-01:48

    I couldn't believe I got this gift.

    01:48-01:51

    And what was the best game for N64?

    01:52-01:52

    John Persic?

    01:53-01:53

    You remember.

    01:55-01:56

    No, man.

    01:57-01:57

    Goldeneye.

    01:58-01:59

    This is your game.

    01:59-02:00

    It says Persic on the back.

    02:06-02:07

    OK.

    02:07-02:13

    Well, actually, I actually have a video of me opening up an N64.

    02:14-02:15

    Who wants to see that video?

    02:15-02:16

    Does anyone want to see it?

    02:16-02:18

    OK, don't judge me.

    02:20-02:21

    I'm pretty excited in this video.

    02:22-02:25

    And I'm trusting you by letting you watch this.

    02:25-02:30

    And if you're confused which one I am, I'm the little boy whose voice is so surprisingly high.

    02:31-02:33

    So let's get this video going.

    02:38-02:39

    [VIDEO PLAYBACK] -No way, what's that?

    02:39-02:40

    Wait, how am I going to choose those?

    02:41-02:41

    Wait.

    02:42-02:42

    -Uh -oh.

    02:43-02:44

    -Oh, there we go.

    02:44-02:45

    -No way, what's that?

    02:45-02:46

    Wait, how am I going to choose those?

    02:46-02:50

    He keeps, he keeps, he keeps uh...

    02:51-02:52

    One more!

    02:52-02:53

    We're gonna need more!

    02:54-02:55

    Yeah!

    02:57-02:57

    Yes!

    02:58-02:59

    Thank you!

    02:59-03:01

    DK's coming up too close.

    03:01-03:04

    I'm gonna have to get the other fish down the whole half of the thing.

    03:05-03:05

    What?

    03:06-03:07

    Easy, easy.

    03:07-03:08

    What do you guys think?

    03:08-03:09

    Thank you, Dad!

    03:09-03:09

    Thank you, Mom!

    03:09-03:11

    I missed all the fish you had here.

    03:11-03:12

    How'd you know?

    03:12-03:14

    You know the stream, isn't it?

    03:14-03:14

    Yeah.

    03:15-03:15

    Huh?

    03:18-03:22

    >> I think the best part of that video is that my brother actually dips me.

    03:23-03:24

    Like we're dancing or something.

    03:24-03:26

    Like I was the female in that situation.

    03:28-03:30

    I mean, I remember when I got-- I was so excited.

    03:30-03:32

    I played this for years.

    03:32-03:33

    I was so excited about it.

    03:34-03:37

    And then after a couple years, a new system came out.

    03:37-03:38

    What was it, PS1 or something?

    03:39-03:41

    Then PS2, then Xbox 360.

    03:42-03:45

    I just put this in my basement where it gathered dust for years.

    03:46-03:49

    Every once in a while I'd take it back out, I'd plug it in, and I'd play it.

    03:49-03:51

    But it was never really the same relationship ever again.

    03:51-03:54

    I never really had the same excitement playing it like I did before.

    03:55-03:57

    And you're probably wondering, "Taylor, why are you talking about the N64?

    03:58-04:05

    What's it have to do with anything?" Well, I think, if we think about it, I think the same experience can be had with the Gospel.

    04:05-04:08

    That we receive this amazing gift in Jesus Christ.

    04:08-04:10

    We receive life, purpose, hope.

    04:11-04:13

    and we're so excited about when we first receive it.

    04:14-04:16

    We're on fire for Christ, we want to tell everyone about it.

    04:17-04:25

    After a certain amount of time, we get used to it, and even bored with it, and we end up putting it in the basement of our minds, where it gathers dust for years.

    04:27-04:32

    And as I was preparing this message, God was just showing me that I need to hear this.

    04:33-04:41

    I don't think anyone's going to benefit from this message more than I have, because God's been so working on my heart about how complacent I've become with the gospel and how bored I've become with it.

    04:42-04:45

    'Cause how much greater is the gospel of Jesus Christ than N64?

    04:47-04:48

    There's no comparison.

    04:49-04:59

    But I always, it seems like I'm on fire for Christ, I'm telling people about Christ, and all of a sudden I just get used to it, I get bored with it and I move on.

    05:00-05:06

    So I pray that for us who have opened this gift before, we are Christians.

    05:07-05:16

    that today would be a time to remind us of all that we have in Christ, because in Christ, we've been given the best gift of all, and this gift is the best life of all, amen?

    05:18-05:24

    Okay, so I'm going to read the passage I have for today, Ephesians 2, one through 10, so if you wanna turn there.

    05:25-05:28

    And I just wanted to ask you, out of reverence for God's word, will you please stand as I read this?

    05:29-05:30

    Thank you, I appreciate it.

    05:34-05:35

    Okay.

    05:36-06:01

    It starts out with, "And you were dead in the trespasses and sins "in which you once walked, "following the course of this world, "following the prince of the power of the air, "the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience, "among whom we all once lived, "and the passions of our flesh, "carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, "and were by nature children of wrath, "like the rest of mankind.

    06:02-06:13

    But God, being rich in mercy because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, he made us alive together with Christ.

    06:14-06:15

    By grace, you have been saved.

    06:16-06:29

    And raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the coming ages, he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace and kindness towards us in Christ Jesus.

    06:30-06:33

    For by grace you have been saved through faith.

    06:33-06:35

    And this is not your own doing.

    06:35-06:41

    It is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast.

    06:41-06:52

    For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.

    06:52-06:53

    Let's pray.

    06:54-06:58

    God, I come before you and admit how unworthy I am to preach your word, God.

    06:59-07:04

    I thank you so much for all that you've done in my life, that in Christ I have been saved, I have been made new.

    07:05-07:12

    Lord, I pray for every single person in this room, whether you would touch our heart with your word, you would speak in and through me, God.

    07:13-07:14

    Lord, we all need you in this room.

    07:14-07:20

    I pray we'd never get used to the gospel, Lord, that it would always bring us excitement, God.

    07:22-07:25

    Lord, thank you so much for what you are going to do in this place.

    07:25-07:26

    In the name of Jesus, amen.

    07:27-07:28

    Okay, you can be seated, thank you.

    07:29-07:38

    So, I think more so than other verses in the Bible, I think Ephesians 2, 1 through 10 covers the awesomeness of the gift we've been given in Christ.

    07:38-07:41

    And there's four different aspects of this gift I want to go through today.

    07:42-07:48

    And the first aspect is that in Christ we have been saved from death to life.

    07:49-08:03

    Look what it says in verse 1, "And you," that's all of us, you, plural, "were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once walked." This verse is saying that apart from Christ, you're dead.

    08:04-08:11

    Now you're thinking, "Okay, Taylor, I don't really get that because I'm not a Christian, or even before I was a Christian, I wasn't dead.

    08:12-08:27

    I inhaled, I exhaled, I walked around, I ate, I had family and friends. That doesn't really make a lot of sense to me." Well, when you read this verse, it's really saying that you are dead spiritually if you don't have a relationship with Jesus Christ.

    08:28-08:32

    Because truly living is knowing and being in relationship with Jesus Christ.

    08:34-08:38

    In John 17 3, Jesus is praying to the Father in the garden before he's going to be crucified.

    08:38-08:53

    And he says, "This is eternal life, that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent." So Jesus is saying, if you don't turn to him, if you don't know God, then you are dead.

    08:54-08:59

    I know this isn't a flattering picture, like what's the best way I can describe people?

    08:59-09:01

    Oh, they're dead. Okay, thanks. That's great.

    09:02-09:06

    It's really offensive to our minds, like that's so rude, why would you say that?

    09:06-09:09

    But it's true. It's true, right?

    09:10-09:15

    The Bible says that apart from Christ, we are cut off from God because of our sin.

    09:16-09:18

    And we can't be in relationship with God.

    09:18-09:23

    on the doctor's table of life, we are spiritually unresponsive without a pulse.

    09:25-09:31

    And that we are incapable of living the life that God offers us in Christ.

    09:32-09:40

    And because of that, we will spend this life dead in our sins spiritually.

    09:41-09:47

    And if we don't turn to Christ, we will spend eternity dead in our sin in hell.

    09:47-09:48

    That's what the Bible says.

    09:51-09:55

    I think it's interesting because a lot of times we hear people say, you know, we're sick in our sin.

    09:55-09:57

    No, we're not sick, we're dead.

    09:58-09:59

    We can't do anything.

    10:00-10:01

    We can't help ourselves.

    10:01-10:02

    Lauren, you're a nurse.

    10:02-10:04

    Can dead people really help themselves that much?

    10:04-10:04

    No?

    10:05-10:05

    Yeah, I don't think so.

    10:06-10:11

    You need someone outside of yourself, someone outside of you to revive you and bring you to life.

    10:12-10:13

    And keep going.

    10:14-10:24

    He says, "Following the course of this world." So Paul is saying right now that apart from Christ, we're all walking down the wrong path.

    10:25-10:32

    That Jesus said in Luke that apart from him, we're walking down the broad and easy path.

    10:32-10:34

    And it's easy, everyone's going that way.

    10:34-10:39

    But it ultimately leads to destruction, despair, and brokenness.

    10:42-10:43

    And we reject the ways of God.

    10:44-10:44

    We reject his word.

    10:44-10:46

    We don't think God's thoughts.

    10:46-10:47

    We don't like what God has to say.

    10:47-10:48

    We want to do what we want to do.

    10:50-10:55

    He keeps going and says that we are following the prince of the power of the air.

    10:55-11:00

    And in that verse, he's saying that we were all under the power of Satan.

    11:01-11:02

    We were all deceived by Satan.

    11:03-11:09

    It says in God's word that Satan has blinded the minds of unbelievers so they cannot see the glory of Christ and see the gospel of Christ.

    11:10-11:11

    Please listen to me.

    11:11-11:12

    Satan is real.

    11:12-11:14

    He's not a made up concept.

    11:15-11:20

    He is real and he hates us, and he doesn't want us to experience a life that God has for us.

    11:23-11:29

    And he wants to distract you from the true source of life, and he wants you to live a defeated and broken life.

    11:32-11:43

    Paul keeps going and says, "The Spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience, "among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind.

    11:43-11:46

    There may be some people in this room who think, well, I'm a good person.

    11:46-11:52

    I mean, compared to most people, I don't murder anybody, I don't sleep around, I'm faithful to my wife, I'm a good father, I'm a good person.

    11:54-12:03

    You see, you may not be a terrible person in the eyes of God, but, I mean, in the eyes of the world, but to God, He can't look at your sin.

    12:03-12:06

    He is a holy and perfect God who cannot stand sin.

    12:07-12:12

    And there's not one of us in this room who doesn't need the grace of Jesus Christ.

    12:13-12:15

    We all once lived out of our distorted desires.

    12:15-12:17

    We were all sinful.

    12:20-12:24

    No matter how good we seem, there's something inside of us that's wrong.

    12:27-12:28

    We are sinners by nature.

    12:28-12:32

    We are born in sin and by choice, we constantly choose sin every day.

    12:34-12:45

    And he keeps going and says, And we were by nature, just like I said, by nature, we were born in it, children of wrath, like the rest of mankind.

    12:48-12:49

    God hates sin.

    12:49-12:52

    He is a perfectly holy God.

    12:52-12:56

    He is so set apart from us and so different, we can't even understand Him.

    12:57-12:59

    He cannot stand sin and He has to punish it.

    13:00-13:00

    He has to.

    13:02-13:08

    And because of our sin, we're all under the wrath, the divine anger and judgment of God himself.

    13:10-13:14

    Now this situation in verse one through three couldn't be more serious.

    13:14-13:15

    It couldn't be more dark, am I correct?

    13:16-13:21

    And God would be perfectly within his rights to close the book right there and say, that's the end of the story.

    13:22-13:26

    They're dead in their stands, they're falling in the ways of this world, they're under my wrath, they're dead, that's it.

    13:28-13:29

    We would deserve that.

    13:29-13:30

    I would have deserved that.

    13:31-13:34

    But as you read on, I think this is the best phrase in the whole entire Bible.

    13:35-13:36

    I get so excited every time I read this.

    13:37-13:38

    He says all these things.

    13:39-13:42

    I was lost under the wrath of God, fallen away to this world.

    13:43-13:43

    What's it say next?

    13:44-13:57

    But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love of which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ.

    13:58-13:59

    By grace you have been saved.

    13:59-14:00

    Isn't that awesome?

    14:01-14:01

    Isn't that awesome?

    14:04-14:21

    See, God loves all of us so much that he gave his only son, who came to this earth, lived a sinless life that we couldn't live, and he died the death we should have died on the cross so we could be free and have hope and not be under the wrath of God.

    14:22-14:22

    Isn't that awesome?

    14:23-14:23

    Amen?

    14:24-14:24

    Isn't that awesome?

    14:25-14:25

    (congregation applauding)

    14:28-14:33

    See, I was dead and I had no true life, but God raised me to life.

    14:33-14:35

    He breathed his life into me.

    14:35-14:42

    I was following the ways of this world, which leads to despair, brokenness, and hell, but God intervened.

    14:42-14:46

    He put me on his path, which leads to joy, freedom, and hope.

    14:47-14:58

    I was lost in my sin under the wrath of God, but God poured his wrath on his own son, so I can go from being a child of wrath to a child of God.

    15:01-15:08

    And no matter who you are, no matter what you've done, no matter how dark and hopeless you think your story is, God can change your ending.

    15:10-15:16

    There's no story in this room that is so bad, it's so sinful, that the words but God can't be added to the story of your life.

    15:16-15:20

    The story of your life doesn't have to end in all the things that you've done before.

    15:20-15:21

    It can be changed.

    15:21-15:25

    And some of you think, well, Taylor, that's good for some of you, that's good for you, but not for me.

    15:25-15:26

    No, listen to me.

    15:27-15:28

    God can change your ending.

    15:29-15:32

    He is the author of life himself, and he can make a rewrite to the ending of your life.

    15:33-15:38

    There's no one in this room where God can add, but God to your story and everything changes, amen.

    15:39-15:47

    My life, across the pages of my life, were written depression, pornography, and self-hatred, but God intervened.

    15:48-15:53

    He wrote, but God in the story of my life, and Jesus Christ changed everything, and I'm not who I used to be.

    15:54-15:56

    I have to believe that's the story of most people in this room.

    16:00-16:04

    So please don't give up on the people in your life who seem far from God.

    16:05-16:08

    Don't give up on those people if they seem to hate God and they couldn't be farther away.

    16:09-16:12

    They may seem too far gone, but so were you, and so was I.

    16:13-16:19

    We were all dead in our sin, but we serve a God who can bring the dead to life.

    16:19-16:20

    There is no one God can't save.

    16:21-16:27

    So don't stop praying, don't stop sharing, don't stop believing that God will do something, amen.

    16:29-16:29

    Okay.

    16:30-16:37

    My second point, the second aspect of this gift is that we have been saved from condemnation to blessing.

    16:38-16:38

    Let's keep reading.

    16:39-17:04

    Paul writes, "And God raised us up with him "and seated us with him in the heavenly places "in Christ Jesus, so that in the coming ages "he might show the immeasurable riches "of his grace and kindness towards us in Christ Jesus." I love this verse 'cause it's saying one of the reasons that God has saved us, I'm sorry, one of the reasons that God has saved us is to bless us.

    17:04-17:07

    He wants to show us how much he loves us.

    17:07-17:10

    He wants to pour his kindness upon us.

    17:10-17:17

    And when Paul writes, "raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus." When you read that, it's kind of like, what?

    17:18-17:19

    What's that even mean?

    17:19-17:23

    I was reading that, me and Jeff were talking about this and we're just like, how can I even communicate what this means?

    17:23-17:25

    'Cause we barely understand what it means.

    17:26-17:30

    But I was doing some studying, while you guys were doing whatever you were doing this past week, I was studying this verse.

    17:32-17:38

    And it actually means that we are literally seated on the throne of God.

    17:40-17:46

    Isn't that awesome? He's saying that in Christ, spiritually, we are seated on the throne of God.

    17:47-17:54

    That our identity is no longer in sin, in defeat, it is in the victory of the King, Jesus Christ.

    17:56-17:59

    and that we don't have to be victims anymore, we're victors in Christ.

    18:00-18:06

    Some of you may have been victimized, abused in your past, and that has become your identity, but in Christ it doesn't have to be anymore.

    18:07-18:12

    Your identity can be a son and daughter of the living God who rules and reigns over the entire universe.

    18:14-18:21

    That once we become saved, once Jesus comes into our lives, we are adopted sons and daughters of the living God.

    18:22-18:24

    And we have an inheritance that is unbelievable.

    18:25-18:30

    And one day it will blossom into us ruling and reigning beside the living King of the universe.

    18:32-18:33

    That's unbelievable to me.

    18:33-18:35

    I was reading that like, oh my gosh, this is awesome.

    18:35-18:36

    I can't believe that.

    18:39-18:51

    And then Paul continues and says, so that in the coming ages, he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace and kindness towards us in Christ Jesus.

    18:53-18:56

    that God has blessed us with immeasurable riches.

    18:56-18:57

    It can't even begin to be counted.

    18:57-18:58

    It's incalculable.

    19:00-19:03

    I just think how amazing it is that God has extended this invitation to us.

    19:04-19:12

    It'd be like if the president of the United States called, let's see, called Bob up today and said, hey, Bob, I want you to move into the White House today.

    19:12-19:15

    I want you to help me run the Oval Office for the next couple of years.

    19:16-19:17

    That's unbelievable.

    19:18-19:19

    That'd be amazing.

    19:19-19:25

    But in a much greater way, the King of the universe has extended the same invitation to each and every one of us, amen.

    19:26-19:27

    That is amazing.

    19:31-19:36

    And what God has prepared for each and every one of us in Christ, it's unbelievable.

    19:37-19:38

    We can't even begin to dream it up.

    19:39-19:44

    The Bible says that no eye has seen, no ear has heard, no heart has fully imagined what God has prepared for those who love him.

    19:46-19:54

    That we can't even, with our small human sinful minds, we can't even begin to comprehend all that God has for us in eternity, all the blessings He has for us.

    19:54-20:00

    That one day, we will see our Savior face to face and we will worship Him and live in His presence forever.

    20:01-20:02

    I don't know about you, but that's what keeps me going.

    20:03-20:08

    That's what my life is all about, living for that day when I get to see Jesus Christ face to face.

    20:09-20:11

    And I realize it was all worth it, it was all true.

    20:13-20:15

    So believe it or not, God is not out to get you.

    20:16-20:19

    He is not a stingy father, you have to convince to bless you.

    20:19-20:20

    He wants to bless you.

    20:20-20:23

    He is our loving, gracious, heavenly father.

    20:24-20:28

    And like a good father, a good parent, he loves to bless his children.

    20:29-20:36

    And yes, of course, he doesn't give us things that will hurt us, like you don't give your children things that will hurt them, but he always gives us good gifts.

    20:36-20:40

    He wants you to come before his presence and ask for things and say, "God, I need you.

    20:40-20:42

    I'm in desperate need of you.

    20:42-20:44

    Please answer my prayer." He loves that.

    20:44-20:49

    We don't have to twist God's arm. He wants to hear from you. He wants you to be in prayer before Him.

    20:53-20:59

    Okay, the third aspect is we have been saved from self-centered works to God-centered works.

    21:03-21:12

    Now Paul keeps going and he says, "For by grace you have been saved through faith, and this is not your own doing.

    21:12-21:20

    It is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast.

    21:20-21:23

    See, none of us has saved ourselves.

    21:23-21:25

    None of us has earned this gift.

    21:26-21:29

    The Bible says that salvation belongs to the Lord and Him alone.

    21:30-21:33

    Salvation is 100% God's doing and 0% our doing.

    21:34-21:43

    Now some of you may be thinking, "Well, Taylor, I prayed the prayer, I walked down the aisles, excuse me, excuse me, excuse me, and I walked down the aisle, went to the front of the stage, I knelt down, and I prayed.

    21:44-21:45

    I'm the one who had faith in Christ.

    21:46-21:53

    Well, actually, according to this verse, it says that we've been saved through faith, and this is not your own doing, it's the gift of God.

    21:54-22:02

    So, apparently, even our faith is a gift from God, that we don't even have within ourselves to believe in God, that God has to grant us this faith.

    22:05-22:08

    God revealed Himself to us, and He gave us the faith to believe.

    22:09-22:12

    And we couldn't help but respond to his grace.

    22:13-22:17

    You can't earn this gift, you can't work for it, you can only receive it.

    22:19-22:20

    You can't boast in it.

    22:21-22:25

    You can't, I didn't go around Man 64 and say, "Oh, look what I worked so hard for everyone in fourth grade.

    22:26-22:31

    Look, I earned this, look at that, look." No, my parents got me because they love me and they care for me.

    22:31-22:32

    I didn't pay for this at all.

    22:32-22:33

    I didn't deserve this.

    22:35-22:40

    But in a much greater way, we always, a lot of us go around and we say, "Oh yeah, I'm a good person.

    22:41-22:42

    I do good things.

    22:42-22:45

    I've really done a good, I haven't really had a good year.

    22:45-22:49

    I go to church every week, I pray every day, I read my Bible, I get my devotion time in.

    22:49-22:50

    It's great.

    22:51-22:56

    I'm doing awesome." We fail to forget that our salvation is a gift from God.

    22:57-23:07

    And a lot of times we try to earn this gift and some of us know we can't save ourselves, we feel we need to keep ourselves in the family of God by earning it.

    23:09-23:15

    How would you feel if most of your parents in this room, if your son or your daughter came up to you and said, "You know what?

    23:16-23:19

    My mom, dad, I've been having a bad year.

    23:19-23:20

    I haven't been listening to you.

    23:20-23:21

    I haven't been obeying you.

    23:21-23:22

    I haven't been doing my chores.

    23:22-23:24

    I'm not worthy to be called your son or your daughter.

    23:25-23:32

    Just give me a list of chores and I'll do them so I can earn my place in this family." Parents in the room, would that make you happy if your kid said that?

    23:33-23:34

    Did that make you happy?

    23:35-23:36

    No, it would break your heart.

    23:37-23:39

    I don't have a son myself, but I have a nephew.

    23:39-23:43

    And I can just imagine a little kid coming up to me and saying, "Taylor, I don't really listen to you.

    23:43-23:45

    "I kick you a lot, I punch you a lot.

    23:46-23:47

    "I don't deserve to be called your nephew.

    23:47-23:49

    "What can I do to earn it?" That would break my heart.

    23:50-23:53

    But in a much greater way, we do it to our heavenly Father every day.

    23:54-23:55

    Like, "God, I don't deserve your mercy.

    23:55-23:56

    "I don't deserve your grace.

    23:56-24:03

    "What can I do to make myself feel better "and earn this and to stay in this family?" We can't, we can't.

    24:04-24:08

    It's entirely the grace and mercy of God that keeps us in his family.

    24:10-24:23

    And a lot of times, us trying to earn it either leads to self-righteousness when we think so highly of ourselves, or self-hatred, where we know we can't get anything right and we beat ourselves up every single day.

    24:25-24:27

    So some of you are thinking, "Okay, Taylor, I understand what you're saying.

    24:27-24:32

    "How can I know if my works are selfish and they're not God-centered.

    24:33-24:36

    Well, I actually have a list of three different things to check our hearts by.

    24:38-24:45

    Number one, whenever you're doing these, whenever you're working, whenever you're doing things for the Lord, ask yourself this question.

    24:46-24:50

    Do I do this to be seen by others or by God?

    24:52-25:01

    Whenever you're helping out in church over the weekend, whenever you're going down to the soup kitchen to help the homeless people, are you doing this so other people can see you and say, Wow, what a great Christian, he is awesome.

    25:01-25:08

    Are you doing this because you love God, you care more about what he thinks about you than everyone else thinks about you?

    25:09-25:17

    Number two, do I do this out of sheer obligation or do I do this out of pure joy?

    25:18-25:20

    You roll out of bed 7.30 in the morning to go help out at church.

    25:20-25:24

    Oh, I hate going there every single Sunday to help out.

    25:24-25:25

    Oh my gosh, this is the worst.

    25:26-25:31

    Now I'm not saying we're never ever gonna have a selfish motive or we're never ever gonna feel that way.

    25:31-25:41

    But I'm saying, if that's your heart all the time, that it's a burden to do the things of the Lord, it's a burden to help people out, then we need to check our hearts and see what our real motive is.

    25:42-25:47

    Are we doing this out of sheer obligation 'cause I have to, or out of pure joy that I get to do this?

    25:48-25:57

    Number three, do I do this to feel important or do I do this to show how important God is?

    25:59-26:01

    I'm not trying to guilt you guys here.

    26:01-26:03

    I'm not trying to do a drive-by guilting of all of you.

    26:05-26:16

    I really want you and myself to check our hearts and see, am I doing this out of gratitude and love for God, or am I doing this for selfish reasons to earn my place?

    26:18-26:25

    And whenever people ask you, "How do you know you are saved?" If the words out of your mouth are, "Because I," that's a red flag.

    26:26-26:32

    but the words that come out of your mouth immediately are because God, because Christ did this for me.

    26:32-26:33

    That's a good sign.

    26:38-26:44

    So number three, number four, we have been saved from meaninglessness to purpose.

    26:46-27:02

    Paul goes on in verse 10, and he says, "For we are God's workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.

    27:03-27:07

    That word workmanship actually in the Greek means masterpiece, work of art.

    27:08-27:10

    That each and every one of us is created by God.

    27:11-27:13

    He knows each and every one of us.

    27:14-27:19

    He's given us talents and abilities and the personality that we have for a reason.

    27:21-27:24

    and God has invited us to work alongside of Him.

    27:25-27:26

    How awesome is that?

    27:26-27:27

    We get to do the work of our Father.

    27:28-27:39

    I remember back when I was, I think it was second grade, my dad came to my school for career day and he's an orthopedic salesman, so he, I don't know the best way to describe this.

    27:39-27:41

    People always ask me and I'm always like, I don't know.

    27:42-27:47

    He's an orthopedic salesman, so he provides people with, well, how would you say it, Dad?

    27:47-27:50

    You can just, total hip and knee implants, thank you.

    27:51-27:55

    I remember he came to my work and he had his scrubs on, because he's always in the surgery room.

    27:56-28:01

    He comes in with his scrubs on, and he had my own pair of scrubs for me, that were for a little kid.

    28:01-28:15

    I remember I felt so cool, I was changing in the bathroom, I was like, "Oh, this is so cool, this is so awesome!" And I remember we're showing everybody all the different implants that my dad has, the different bones and stuff, and I'm like, "Yeah, yeah, this is what this is, yeah, yeah, look at that, yeah." I feel like I actually know what I'm talking about.

    28:16-28:17

    I remember how cool I felt.

    28:17-28:19

    I'll never forget that day working alongside my dad.

    28:19-28:20

    Do you remember that?

    28:20-28:21

    That was so great.

    28:21-28:23

    I think we have a picture of it, but I couldn't find it.

    28:23-28:24

    It was so awesome.

    28:24-28:31

    But in another way, God himself, our father, has called us to work alongside of him.

    28:32-28:33

    He doesn't need us or want us.

    28:33-28:35

    He doesn't need us, but he wants us.

    28:36-28:38

    My dad didn't need me to help him that day.

    28:38-28:39

    He knew what he was talking about.

    28:39-28:44

    He didn't need me, but he wanted me to help him 'cause he got joy out of seeing me help him, and I got joy out of helping him.

    28:46-28:49

    See, God doesn't need us, but he wants us.

    28:50-28:58

    And isn't it awesome to realize that God has created us for good works and he's prepared them beforehand for us.

    28:58-29:10

    How awesome is it to realize that even before you were born, even before this world came into existence, God knew you, he had a plan for your life, he knew exactly how he was gonna use you for his glory and for others' good.

    29:12-29:23

    That for Travis, he had this list prepared for you and was like, "Man, I can't wait for Travis I'm gonna bless him, I'm going to bring him to life, I'm gonna empower him, I'm gonna give him gifts so he can use them for my glory and others good.

    29:23-29:26

    I can't wait, he has no idea what's in store for him.

    29:27-29:29

    Isn't that awesome that God knows us?

    29:30-29:33

    He wants us to be a part of his plan for this world.

    29:35-29:39

    We've been given front row seats to seeing Jesus Christ transform this world.

    29:40-29:47

    We've been given front row seats to see families change for the glory of Christ and seeing addictions broken in the name of Jesus.

    29:47-29:49

    There is no better life than this.

    29:49-29:51

    We see the living God change people.

    29:51-29:52

    That is awesome.

    29:55-30:04

    But I think a lot of times we give up this best life of all because we feel like God has given us nothing and we have nothing to offer.

    30:05-30:10

    But listen to me, that God has gifted each and every one of you in this room with something.

    30:10-30:11

    He has not forgotten you.

    30:12-30:16

    And it is a slap in the face of God to say, He forgot me, He's given me nothing.

    30:16-30:18

    I have nothing to offer, nothing.

    30:18-30:20

    That is an offense to God himself.

    30:21-30:23

    That is an offense to His goodness and His mercy and His kindness.

    30:23-30:25

    You're calling God a liar.

    30:25-30:27

    'Cause in His word, He says He's gifted each and every one of us.

    30:27-30:29

    And He's prepared works for us.

    30:30-30:33

    I remember for the longest time, I just had the pity party for myself.

    30:33-30:34

    I had nothing to offer.

    30:35-30:37

    I'm not good at music, I'm not good at sports, I'm not good at anything.

    30:38-30:39

    I have nothing to offer anybody.

    30:41-30:43

    And even now I struggle with that.

    30:44-30:47

    I would love more than anything to do what Darren and the rest of the band does, come up here and lead you in worship.

    30:47-30:49

    I would love to do that, but I can't.

    30:50-30:53

    I remember my brother tried to teach me a guitar and he's like, "Your fingers are too big.

    30:53-30:53

    You can't do this.

    30:53-30:54

    Like your fingers are so awkward.

    30:55-30:57

    You can't do this." I tried playing piano, but I gave up.

    30:57-30:58

    I just couldn't do it.

    31:00-31:02

    And for the longest time, that really, that kind of messed with me.

    31:02-31:03

    I couldn't do certain things.

    31:05-31:07

    I would ignore the gifts that God has given me.

    31:08-31:13

    'Cause the word says, "Don't neglect the gift you have been given." And I was doing that for a while.

    31:13-31:17

    Because of that, I missed out on a lot of the works that God had for me.

    31:19-31:20

    I don't want to miss out on that anymore.

    31:21-31:26

    Like God has given each and every one of you gifts to make disciples for Christ and to build up his church.

    31:28-31:36

    And not utilizing your gifts, it's like not using, not utilizing your talents, it's like not playing with this.

    31:37-31:38

    It's not using the whole part of the gift.

    31:38-31:45

    It's like, "Okay, this is awesome. I'm going to plug this in." I'm gonna plug this in.

    31:47-31:48

    Got my game all ready.

    31:49-31:49

    Okay.

    31:57-31:58

    Oh, this is pretty boring.

    32:01-32:01

    Okay I'm done.

    32:02-32:08

    But in the same way, we've been given this gift in Christ, but we're not using all of it.

    32:09-32:19

    utilizing the talents and the abilities that God has given you is like plugging this in and putting the game in but not even playing it. Do you remember how boring it is for your kid to watch somebody else play games? It's torture, it's terrible.

    32:20-32:40

    Every time my brother and I would get a new game, like, "Oh, let's play co-op, let's play co-op." No, we can play co-op whenever I beat the game myself. Oh, that's great. So I just sit there like for four hours on end, just be like, "Okay, this is great." No wonder so many Christians are miserable and bored. We're not living the life that has called us to live.

    32:41-32:49

    That God has called you to use the gifts and talents you've been given to build up his church and to make disciples and see people's change for the glory of Christ.

    32:50-32:51

    We're missing out on so much.

    32:52-32:58

    I'm tired of having a pity party for myself and not taking advantage of the opportunities that God has given us.

    32:59-33:01

    So if you're thinking, okay, Taylor, I understand.

    33:01-33:02

    I've been given gifts, but I don't know what they are.

    33:02-33:03

    I don't know how to use them.

    33:04-33:08

    Please, after service, talk to Jeff, talk to myself, and we'll find a way to get you plugged in.

    33:08-33:14

    We would love nothing more than to sit down with you and talk about how God has gifted you, how he wants to use you in his church.

    33:14-33:15

    We would love nothing more.

    33:16-33:17

    We can use you.

    33:18-33:19

    We all need each other.

    33:20-33:21

    I need you, you need me.

    33:23-33:24

    We need each other.

    33:25-33:27

    Not one of us is unneeded.

    33:28-33:32

    No matter how small your role, it is important and needed.

    33:33-33:37

    So please don't leave this room thinking that God's left you giftless.

    33:37-33:42

    And please take steps today to utilize the gifts that God has given you.

    33:48-33:48

    Okay, conclusion.

    33:49-33:55

    The main reason I love this passage so much is because it's saturated with Christ.

    33:56-34:05

    It just says, "In Christ, with Christ, in Christ, by Christ." That in Christ, we are saved and made alive.

    34:06-34:10

    That God has united us to himself and raised us up with Christ.

    34:11-34:14

    We are on the throne of God in Christ.

    34:14-34:20

    God has lavished undeserved blessing and kindness on us which was purchased for us in Christ.

    34:21-34:27

    And in Christ we are recreated and empowered to live a life of true meaning and walk in the works that God has prepared for us.

    34:29-34:33

    If you try to live this best life of all apart from Christ, you're going to fail.

    34:34-34:35

    I'm gonna fail.

    34:36-34:42

    If you try to live this life apart from Christ, you'll forever be lost in a search for meaning.

    34:42-34:43

    You'll never find it.

    34:45-34:59

    But if you stop and accept this gift of the gospel, you stop and unwrap the gift, God inspires you and opens up your heart to open up this gift, you will find all that you were looking for, not all that you failed to find before.

    35:01-35:08

    So I pray if you haven't opened this gift, if you don't know Christ, God would open up your heart and He would inspire you to open this gift.

    35:10-35:28

    And if you do know Christ in this place, but you become bored with it and you've put Him in the basement of your minds, I pray that God would fill you with a passion again for the gospel and all that He has for your life.

    35:29-35:36

    because in Christ we've been given the gift of the best life of all.

Small Group Questions (Whole Group):
Read Ephesians 2:1-10

Breakout Questions:

Pray for one another.

Timothy's Impossible Mission

Guest Speaker - Dr. David Whitcomb

  1. Timothy’s background and weaknesses

    • Mother was Jewish and father was Greek (Acts 16:1-3)

    • Raised by his Mother and Grandmother (2 Tim 1:5)

    • He was remembered for his Tears (2 Tim 1:4)

    • Timothy was frequently Sick (1 Tim 5:23)

    • Timothy was Afraid and Despised (1 Cor 16:10-11)

  2. Timothy’s training under Paul

    • Timothy did some Bible Teaching (2 Cor 1:1, 19)

    • Silas and Timothy cared for Paul’s Physical needs (Acts 17:14-15; 18:5)

    • Sent ahead of Paul to make arrangements (Acts 19: 21:22)

    • Timothy heard about the problems coming to Ephesus (Acts 20: 4)

  3. Timothy’s Task Ephesus

    • Deal with false Doctrine (1 Tim 1:3)

    • Fight the fight and keep the Faith. (1 Tim 1:18-19)

    • Avoid debating false teachers about controversial questions. (1 Tim 6:3-5, 11-12)

  4. Timothy’s Failure – He found out that he was not Paul!

    • Timothy stopped using his Gift (2 Tim 1:6)

    • Timothy was Timid (2 Tim 1:7)

    • Timothy had become Ashamed (2 Tim 1:8, 12)

    • Timothy feared Suffering (2 Tim 1:8)

    • Timothy had stopped Teaching Sound Doctrine (2 Tim 1:13)

  5. Why did Paul choose Timothy?

    • Phil 2:19-22

    • 1 Cor 4:16-17

  6. Restoration and advice.

    • My beloved Son (2 Tim 1:2)

    • Paul prays for Timothy Night and Day (2 Tim 1:3)

    • Timothy’s faith is Sincere (2 Tim 1:5)

    • Be Strong, and teach Faithful men. (2 Tim 2:1-2)

    • Preach the Word in season and out of season. (2 Tim 3:16-4:5)

  7. Outcome

    • The false teachers Folly will become obvious to all. (2 Tim 3:8-9)

    • Revelations (Rev 2:1-3)

    • The apostles were False

    • The test was the Scripture

    • The church was Saved

Sermon Notes (PDF): BLANK
Hint: Highlight blanks above for answers!

  • 00:00-00:12

    All right, good morning And we certainly want people to be in involved in small groups and maybe I'll have a video in a week or two Letting you know about mine Can I have the first slide, please?

    00:17-00:31

    So last week we talked a little bit about the church at Ephesus and We talked about the beginning of a great church and some of the problems that were being faced and this week I'm going to talk about Timothy and his mission in this church.

    00:32-00:32

    Next slide.

    00:35-00:52

    So, just to get oriented, what this map shows is the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea, and the travel that Paul had, and right in the middle of it is Ephesus and Miletus.

    00:52-01:01

    And what we saw last week was that Paul had established a church at Ephesus that was one of the greatest churches ever.

    01:01-01:11

    He spent almost three years teaching until all the area that is now Turkey, which the Romans called Asia, heard the word of the Lord because of this.

    01:11-01:24

    However, we also saw that later Paul came back and he sent for the elders at Ephesus to come to Miletus and had a message for them as well.

    01:24-01:28

    And the message was a terrifying message and we're going to talk about that today.

    01:29-01:31

    But before we do, let's open up in a word of prayer.

    01:31-01:46

    Our Devotee Father, I pray that we would have insight into your Word, and that we would understand what you would have us to know, and that we will search your Word to make sure that these things are true.

    01:49-03:40

    What you see is, also in this picture on the far left, is Rome, and we know what happened with the Roman Catholicism and its influence, but I'd like to focus today on Ephesus. Now the thing that I wanted to remind you of is last week we read a little bit about the message that Paul gave to the elders from Ephesus after he'd spent three years there teaching. And what he said was very interesting and I'll just read this for you, it's not in your outlined it's in Acts chapter 20 verse 28 through 30. He says, "Be on your guard for yourself and for all the flock among which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers to shepherd the flock or the Church of God which he purchased with his own blood. I know that after my departure savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock. And from among your own selves men will arise, speaking perverse things to draw away disciples after them." And so what we see is the church had been attacked from the outside because of a riot and now it was going to be attacked from the inside. And the terrifying thing is that the attack would come from among the leaders themselves. Who were they? How were they to be defended what was going to happen in this church to preserve the truth and Paul gives in this advice therefore be on the alert remembering that night and day for a period of three years I did not cease admonishing you with tears and now I commend you to God and the word of his grace which is able to build you up and give you inheritance among the saints. He didn't tell them who they were.

    03:40-03:47

    He said, "I commend you to God and the word of His grace." That was it.

    03:48-04:00

    And so, the greatest church that had ever been seen up to that point in time was under a warning, a prophecy that a disaster was coming.

    04:01-04:09

    And what we pointed out last week is every time God does a great work, Satan opposes it and attacks it.

    04:09-04:17

    It has happened in every church that has ever been founded, is that Satan attacks.

    04:17-04:26

    This church has the potential of having a tremendous influence throughout our area, but it will also be attacked.

    04:27-04:33

    What do we do? How do we expect and prepare for this attack?

    04:33-04:42

    Well, this brings us to the story of Timothy, and I've given a detailed outline on the back of your bulletin.

    04:43-04:53

    Now, the reason is that almost every word that I'm going to say is on here, so it's not an outline in a broad sense, it's an outline in a detailed sense.

    04:53-04:55

    And we'll spend a little bit of time going through that.

    04:56-05:05

    Now, if you have a pew Bible, or one that you took from the back, We'll be looking at 1 and 2 Timothy as our major text.

    05:05-05:12

    That begins on page 642, so that you can put your marker at that point, 642.

    05:13-05:23

    But I'd like to begin today with an introduction of Timothy, which is in Acts chapter 16, verses one through three, that is on page 601.

    05:24-05:25

    601.

    05:36-06:18

    So in Acts chapter 16, and we talked about the book of Acts giving a description of all the places that Paul had gone, it says, "And he came to Derbe and to Lystra. And behold, certain disciples there named Timothy. This is the first time Timothy is mentioned. He's the son of a Jewish woman who was a believer but his father was Greek. So his mother was Jewish and his father was Greek. And he was well spoken of by the brethren who enlisted in an Iconium. And Paul wanted this man to go with him. And what's interesting is that we never hear of Timothy's father again.

    06:19-06:33

    I don't know what happened to him, but you never see him and what you see is that Paul acts as his father and talks to about Timothy as his son and decided to bring him up and to train him.

    06:34-06:43

    And so Paul wanted this man to go with him. And he took him and he circumcised him because of the Jews who were within those parts for they all knew that his father was Greek.

    06:43-06:56

    And so Timothy, even though he had a Jewish mother, and we don't know where his father was, had never been circumcised, never really followed the Jewish tradition in the way of a Hebrew male.

    06:56-07:04

    And so Paul circumcised him just to, because Timothy was going to be traveling with him in that concession.

    07:05-07:23

    Now, on the other hand, Titus, who is another individual that followed Paul and traveled with him, Paul said, "I refuse to have him circumcised and to give in from that standpoint." But in this case, young Timothy was circumcised and then spent the rest of his life following Paul around.

    07:25-07:30

    Now, let's move to 2 Timothy chapter 1.

    07:31-07:35

    And as I said, we'll spend quite a bit of time in 1 and 2 Timothy.

    07:37-10:13

    So in 2 Timothy chapter 1 and verse 5 it says, "For I'm mindful of your sincere faith which is in you, which dwelt in your grandmother Lois and your father your mother Eunice, and I am sure that is in within you as well. That gives us even more confirmation that he was actually raised by his mother and his grandmother. And have we seen families where the mother is struggling, we don't know where the father is, the grandmother comes in and helps raise the child. This is probably what Timothy faced. It was the grandmother who really was the person of faith and came to help her daughter under difficult circumstances. Timothy had the circumcision. The grandmother had the circumstances and helped to raise this boy Timothy and Paul saw that he was without a father and a father figure and had compassion for this kid and decided to bring him along with him. But if you back up into verse 4, Paul in writing to him as he says, "longing to see you as I recall your tears that I might be filled with joy." So Timothy was emotionally somewhat of a weak person who was subject to crying and he was someone who was often tearful. In 1st Timothy chapter 5, and if you just back up a couple pages in verse 23, he gives us a little bit more insight into Timothy. So now Paul is writing his first letter to Timothy and he points out in verse 23, he says, "No longer drink water exclusively, but use a little wine for the sake of your stomach and your frequent ailments." So Timothy was not only emotionally weak and subject to tears, but he was also physically weak and had stomach ailments and sicknesses. He was a weakling and a sick little boy that really had not had a father to raise him to look after him and that's who Timothy was. But one of the most amazing passages is in 1 Corinthians chapter 16 because Paul never says this about anybody anywhere else in the Bible.

    10:14-10:18

    It's unbelievable. It's on page 625 if you're looking for it.

    10:18-10:26

    But let's go to 1 Corinthians chapter 16 to get a little bit more insight into the kind of person Timothy was.

    10:27-10:35

    1 Corinthians chapter 16. It's the last chapter in 1 Corinthians.

    10:38-10:40

    chapter 16 and verse 10.

    10:44-10:57

    And Paul says to the Corinthians, "Now if Timothy comes, see that he is with you without cause to be afraid, for he is doing the Lord's work as I am also.

    10:58-11:24

    Let no one therefore despise him, but send him on his way in peace, so that he may come to me, for I expect him with a brethren." Has anybody else been given a warning, "Now I'm going to send somebody, but he's very timid, and he's afraid, and you're going to scare him, so please be very gentle with Timothy." That's what it says. It's unbelievable.

    11:25-11:30

    And he says, "Let no one despise him." What kind of a kid was this?

    11:30-12:01

    He was such a weakling and such a loser that when he came with a message from Paul, everybody said this kid's a loser He probably started crying I'm serious. That's what it says. This is that So that's that that's a little insight into who this person Timothy was so he was afraid and despised So our first set of the outline his mother was Jewish. His father was Greek He was raised by his mother and probably primarily by his grandmother.

    12:02-12:07

    Paul picked him up and took care of him, was a father figure to him.

    12:09-12:11

    He was remembered by Paul for his tears.

    12:12-12:19

    Timothy was frequently sick and Timothy was someone who was afraid and despised by others.

    12:26-12:31

    Now Paul that there's a variety of things that happened as Paul trained him.

    12:32-12:41

    One of them, and we're not going to necessarily go there, is in 2 Corinthians 1, verses 1 and 19.

    12:41-12:48

    What it tells us is that Paul, during his teaching, had Timothy and Silas and other people help with the Bible teaching.

    12:48-12:51

    So we know Timothy was able to teach the Bible.

    12:53-13:07

    Going back to Acts, and we're going to be working through this section of Acts again, Acts chapter 17, and I'm going to read verses 14 through 15, and then chapter 18, verse 5.

    13:08-13:22

    Acts chapter 17, beginning in verse 14, it says, "And immediately the brethren sent Paul out to go as far as the sea, and Silas and Timothy remained there.

    13:23-13:33

    Now those who conducted Paul brought him as far as Athens and received a command for Silas and Timothy to come to him as soon as possible without delay.

    13:33-13:52

    So this story is Paul's missionary trip and he was in Thessalonica and he went from Berea to Thessalonica and was threatened and they had to take him away and send him on to Athens and then Paul and Silas who were caring for him stayed to take care of the business there and then we're going to go catch up with Paul in the future.

    13:52-13:59

    And so these men were working with Paul as well.

    13:59-14:28

    And chapter 18, verse 5, it says, "When Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul began devoting himself completely to the Word, solemnly testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ." And so in that time of history, It was a tremendous amount of effort to take care of your daily needs, because they didn't have microwaves, believe it or not, and they didn't have other conveniences, so it was a big effort.

    14:28-14:38

    And Silas and Timothy helped Paul by taking care of those physical needs and preparing for him so he could dedicate himself to teaching the Word.

    14:40-14:43

    So Silas and Timothy cared for Paul's physical needs.

    14:44-14:47

    If we go forward another chapter, chapter 19.

    14:47-15:10

    Now we looked at this last week and this describes the incredible growth of the church in Ephesus and it talks about the riot and the disaster that occurred when the people that were taking care of the temple of Artemis and selling the little souvenirs were losing all their business and they started a riot.

    15:10-15:23

    Right in the middle of this there's an interesting verse that I'd like to draw your attention to today And this is verses 19, excuse me, verses 21 and 22.

    15:24-15:53

    It says, "Now after these things were finished, Paul purposed in the Spirit to go to Jerusalem after he had passed through Macedonia and Archaea, saying, 'I have been there, and I must see Rome.' And having sent to Macedonia two of those who ministered to him, Timothy and Erastus, he himself stayed in Asia for a while." So now we see Timothy here again being sent ahead to make preparation and get ready for Paul so when he came he could devote himself to teaching.

    15:54-15:58

    So this is what Paul had trained Timothy to do.

    15:58-16:12

    He taught them the Word and taught him about how to care or prepare for Paul so that when he came to a new city he was able to immediately start teaching and there was no time wasted in trying to support himself.

    16:12-16:15

    and these people played a very important role early on.

    16:16-16:24

    Now let's go forward to chapter 20, because Timothy was with Paul at a very critical time.

    16:25-16:42

    And what we see in verse 4, it says, "And he was accompanied by," and he lists a number of people that Paul was traveling with, And third from the last, you see, Timothy is along with this group of people.

    16:43-16:44

    Now, why do I point that out?

    16:46-17:09

    Because that was the group that stopped in Miletus and heard Paul give the prophecy that there would be savage wolves attacking that church from the inside, and that from among the elders, people would arise, saying perverse things, and tearing the church apart, breaking it up, and destroying the church.

    17:09-17:16

    So Paul, in speaking to the elders, had another audience there, and Timothy was there listening, and what was he thinking?

    17:16-17:27

    He thought, "This is a disaster. This is a disaster, and the last thing I want to do is have a part of this," when he heard about the problems coming to Ephesus.

    17:29-17:36

    So now let's get to the heart of the teaching today in 1 Timothy.

    17:37-17:47

    So Paul sent two letters to Timothy about five years apart, and the first letter he sent was called 1 Timothy, and it's on page 624 of your outline.

    17:47-17:56

    And let's turn to 1 Timothy, and I just wanted to point out a couple things in 1 Timothy that...

    17:59-18:01

    highlight the problem.

    18:02-18:32

    So 1 Timothy chapter 1, the very first thing that Paul points out in verse 3, he says, "As I urged you upon my departure from Macedonia," this is one of Paul's later trips, "Remain on at Ephesus in order that you may instruct certain men not to teach strange doctrines." Oh my stars. Can you imagine Timothy?

    18:33-18:39

    He knew that it was going to be a disaster, the church was about to be attacked.

    18:39-18:41

    The beginning of it had already occurred.

    18:42-18:46

    People were starting to teach alternate doctors and twisting the truth.

    18:46-18:51

    and twisting things and tearing the church apart by destroying its foundation.

    18:52-19:00

    And Paul urged him to stay there and teach these certain men, not to teach false doctrines.

    19:02-19:05

    Verses 18 and 19 of chapter 1.

    19:07-19:40

    He tells Timothy, "I have a suggestion for you." No, I'm sorry. He says, "This I command, this command I entrust you, Timothy, my son, in accordance with the prophecy previously made concerning you, that by them you fight the good fight, and keeping the faith and a good conscience, which some have rejected and suffered shipwreck in regarding to their faith." What was the effect of these false teachings?

    19:41-19:53

    Faith is shipwrecked. People's spiritual lives are confused and destroyed and the effectiveness of God's Word is lost if you grab on to a false doctrine.

    19:54-20:01

    And Paul commanded Timothy to fight the good fight, to keep the faith with a good conscience.

    20:01-20:19

    He also told him in chapter 6, another important thing, and I can't go through this whole passage, but I'm going to give you a little bit of flavor of it.

    20:20-21:02

    In verses 3 to 5, it says, "If anyone advocates a different doctrine than Timothy was to teach, and does not agree with sound words, which are those of our Lord Jesus Christ, and with doctrines that conform to godliness, he has conceded and understands nothing, but he has a morbid interest in controversial questions and disputes about words, out of which arise envy, strife, abusive language, evil suspicions, and he goes on and describes that in more detail, constant friction between men of depraved minds and deprived of the truth who suppose that godliness is a means of gain.

    21:03-22:44

    So again, Paul says, "Don't get involved in fights with these people because you're going to get sucked into philosophical arguments and stay away from it." Instead, he points out in verses 11 and 12, "Flee from these things, you man of God, and pursue righteousness, godliness, faith, love, perseverance and gentleness, fight the good fight of faith, take hold of the eternal life to which you were called, and that you made a good confession in the presence of many witnesses." So Paul leaves Timothy at Ephesus to teach sound doctrine, to deal with a false doctrine, to fight the fight, not to argue with other people, but to teach the Word. Now the next section is one of the saddest passages in the entire Bible. 2 Timothy is, in my view, even worse than Lamentations. It is a terribly disappointing letter that Paul sent to Timothy about five years later. The first thing in Timothy's failure is, you know found out? After five years at Ephesus, he found out he wasn't Paul. He was not an apostle. He didn't have apostolic authority. People despised him. Just because Paul sent him there didn't mean that people didn't despise him. Let's look what happened to poor Timothy.

    22:46-23:00

    Verse 6, "For this reason I remind you to kindle afresh the gift of God which is in you through the laying on of the hands." What happened to his gift? Why does he have to kindle it again?

    23:00-23:05

    Because it's burned out. Timothy stopped using his gift.

    23:07-23:09

    You don't restart something unless it's stopped.

    23:10-23:22

    It's like a campfire when you get up in the morning that's almost completely burned out, and there's a few ashes, and if you gently blow on it, you can get a little bit of a flame and hopefully start a fire going again.

    23:22-23:23

    That was Timothy.

    23:24-23:27

    Timothy was a burned-out campfire who was done.

    23:29-23:30

    What had happened?

    23:32-23:42

    What had happened in that previous five years where Timothy went with great confidence and a strong letter of instruction from Paul, and instead, it was a disaster?

    23:44-23:59

    Look at verse 7. "For God has not given us a spirit of timidity, but of power and love and discipline." What was the problem? Timothy had shrunk back. He was timid. He was too timid.

    24:01-24:14

    And the power of God is not one of timidity. He was relying on his own ability, his own sense of who he was and the authority that he had from being training with Paul, and it was a disaster.

    24:17-24:18

    Look at verses 8 and 12.

    24:20-24:32

    "Therefore do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, or of me, his prisoner." In verse 12, "For this reason I also suffered these things, but I am not ashamed.

    24:33-24:42

    For I know who I have believed and convinced that he is able to guard what I have entrusted him against that day." What happened to Timothy?

    24:43-24:50

    Those false teachers had beaten him so badly that he was ashamed of who he was and his association with Paul.

    24:50-24:53

    And Paul goes on and says, "Everybody in Asia has turned against me.

    24:53-24:58

    These false teachers have turned the entire church against me and against you.

    24:58-25:01

    And now you're ashamed of even knowing me.

    25:01-25:05

    You're not using your gifts. You're afraid and timid and you become useless.

    25:08-25:25

    In verse 8, the last half of verse 8, Paul says, "Join with me in suffering for the gospel according to the power of God." He was afraid to suffer. He'd had a little taste of being beaten and he was afraid and withdrew.

    25:25-25:27

    He just, he did not want to suffer.

    25:28-25:49

    And verse 13, he says, "Retain the standard of sound words, which you have heard from me in the faith and love for which in Jesus Christ," verse 14, "guard through the Holy Spirit who dwells in us the treasure which has been entrusted to you." Timothy had stopped teaching sound doctrine.

    25:50-26:02

    He was afraid to teach the Word because people were making fun of him, they were ridiculing him, They were embarrassing him and he became a complete failure.

    26:03-26:10

    He was not only physically a loser, spiritually and in this responsibility, he proved to be a loser.

    26:16-26:16

    But we're not done yet.

    26:18-26:20

    Why did Paul choose Timothy?

    26:21-26:34

    Why did Paul send Timothy to this church where he knew that the most vicious attack that Satan could muster was about to hit that church, and he sent Timothy?

    26:35-26:36

    Do you know why?

    26:37-26:48

    Well, if you turn to page 637, which is Philippians chapter 2, Paul gives us a little insight into Timothy that we may have missed.

    26:49-26:51

    And I certainly would have missed.

    26:54-27:04

    Paul says to the Philippians, "But I hope in the Lord to send Timothy to you shortly, so that I might be encouraged when I learn of your condition." Now listen to verse 20.

    27:07-27:20

    "For I have no one else of kindred spirit who will genuinely be concerned for your welfare.

    27:21-27:35

    I have no one else who cares about people." In verse 21 it says, "For they all seek after their own interest, not those of Christ.

    27:37-27:45

    But you know of His proven worth, that He has served me for the furtherance of the gospel like a child." serving his father.

    27:49-27:53

    Do you see what Paul saw in this weak man?

    27:55-28:03

    Let's look again at 1 Corinthians 4, in verses 16 and 17.

    28:20-28:56

    Paul says to them, "I exhort you, therefore, be imitators of me. For this reason I have sent you Timothy, who is my beloved and faithful child in the Lord, and he will remind you of my ways for which in Christ, just as I teach everywhere in every church." So Timothy not only knew how to teach, he knew Paul's way and how to live a Christian life, how to care for people, and was someone who loved the Lord and he loved people, and Paul could trust him to demonstrate how a Christian should live their life.

    29:03-29:08

    Now, 2 Timothy doesn't end with an outline of these disasters.

    29:09-29:11

    This is a sad book as well.

    29:12-29:21

    At the very end, Paul says in chapter 4, verses 7 and 8, he says, "I've fought the good fight, I've finished the course, I've kept the faith.

    29:22-29:36

    In the future there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness with the Lord the righteous judge will award to me on that day, not only to me, but all those who love his appearing." And indeed, this was the end of Paul's ministry.

    29:38-29:38

    He's in prison.

    29:40-29:41

    His sentence was due.

    29:41-29:44

    There was going to be no escape in Paul's mind.

    29:44-29:44

    That's it.

    29:46-29:52

    He had nothing left, no one like Timothy, and Timothy had been a complete failure and he wrote this letter to try to urge him.

    29:53-29:59

    So how does Paul help restore Timothy to the man of God that Paul was expecting?

    30:00-30:20

    Back in 2 Timothy, chapter 1, verse 2, he says, "Timothy, my beloved son." Timothy is a man who apparently had no earthly father that was actually a father to him.

    30:21-30:44

    Paul had become his father and doesn't say my father in the faith or my son in the faith he says my beloved son because Paul had raised him as a son. In verse three he says I thank God whom I serve with a clear conscience the way my forefathers did is I constantly remember you in my prayer night and day.

    30:46-30:59

    Timothy knew Paul and what God had done through Paul, and the knowledge that Paul was praying for him night and day had to be an encouragement to him.

    31:00-31:03

    He was not abandoned. God was with him.

    31:04-31:12

    In verse 5, we looked at this before, "For I am mindful of this sincere faith within you." It wasn't fake.

    31:13-31:25

    Timothy, even though he had looked at himself as someone who was going to take on this challenge and failed, did love God. He did want what was right.

    31:26-31:33

    He just got to focus on himself and what he was going to do, and got beaten severely, and was afraid and was withdrawn.

    31:34-31:35

    But his faith was sincere.

    31:36-32:03

    Chapter 2. Paul gives him the same advice he gave him before. Don't argue with the false teachers. Don't get entangled in these controversial issues because you're gonna be torn to shreds. There are no rules when they're talking to you and they're smart and they're manipulative and they're political and you're just gonna be drawn into this thing. It'll be a disaster.

    32:04-32:09

    That's what he said in 1 Timothy. In 2 Timothy, he points it out in a different way.

    32:09-32:16

    2 Timothy, chapter 2, verses 1 and 2.

    32:17-32:23

    "You therefore, my son, be strong." We talked about last week. What does it mean to be strong?

    32:25-32:29

    And how do you do it? Well, the answer is you just suck it up and you're strong.

    32:29-32:33

    You're going to stand, you make a determined effort that you're going to do no matter what.

    32:33-32:36

    not backing down anymore, you're going to be strong.

    32:36-32:42

    And that's what Paul told them, be strong in the grace that is in Jesus Christ, not in yourself.

    32:44-32:46

    You're not being strong in yourself.

    32:46-32:47

    Timothy, you're a weakling.

    32:48-32:56

    Everybody sees you as a loser, but you need to be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus.

    32:57-33:03

    And the things which you have learned from me in the presence of many witnesses, These entrust to who?

    33:05-33:09

    Faithful men who will be able to teach others.

    33:10-33:18

    Timothy, I want you to redirect your ministry to where I told you to do it in the first place.

    33:20-33:25

    Just teach faithful men who can teach others.

    33:25-33:30

    Those who want to grow and to learn the Word and they can pass it on to others.

    33:30-33:31

    That's what you're to do.

    33:31-33:36

    Teach faithful men. You can teach. Find faithful men and teach them.

    33:42-33:45

    Chapter 3, verse 16.

    33:47-33:48

    Very well-known verse.

    33:50-34:19

    Paul reminds Timothy that all Scripture is inspired by God and is profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be equipped, may be adequate, equipped for every good work." What is Timothy's secret weapon? It's the scriptures. It's the scriptures that Timothy is to focus on, and that's it.

    34:21-34:23

    Teach the scriptures to faithful men.

    34:25-34:25

    And you know why?

    34:26-34:27

    Because Timothy is weak.

    34:31-34:45

    But the Word of God is living and active and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of bone and marrow, to the soul and spirit.

    34:49-35:09

    Hebrews says, "Behold, all things are laid open and bare to those with whom we have to do." If Timothy teaches the scripture, there is nobody that can stand against God's Word.

    35:10-35:13

    Paul goes on in this same passage.

    35:19-35:28

    He says, "Be sober in all things, endure hardship, do the work of your ministry." Let me read beginning actually in verse 1.

    35:29-35:41

    Chapter 4, verse 1, "I solemnly charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is the judge of the living and the dead, and by the appearing of his kingdom." That's a pretty strong charge, isn't it?

    35:42-35:44

    Charging him in the presence of God.

    35:45-35:53

    Verse 2, "Preach the word." Timothy, stop arguing and preach the word.

    35:55-35:57

    Be ready in season and out of season.

    35:59-36:07

    Now Timothy said, "Well, you know, when I was in Corinth, people like to listen to my Bible studies, but here they don't want to hear me.

    36:07-36:08

    Well, you know what?

    36:08-36:09

    That's out of season.

    36:09-36:12

    So when it's out of season, what are you to do?

    36:12-36:13

    Preach the word.

    36:15-36:18

    It doesn't matter what the circumstances are.

    36:18-36:20

    It doesn't matter what's going on around.

    36:20-36:23

    He says, "Preach the word, in season and out season.

    36:23-36:42

    "Reprove, rebuke, exhort with great patience "and all instruction, for time will come "when they will not endure sound doctrine, "but wanting to have their ears tickle, they will accumulate for themselves teacher in accordance with their own desire, and will turn away their ears from the truth and will turn aside to myths.

    36:42-37:11

    But you, be sober in all things, endure hardship, do the work of an evangelist, fulfill your ministry." So that was the advice that Paul gave Timothy, who restored him by pointing out he loved him as a son, that he prayed for him night and day, that he had a sincere faith that was a true faith, and that he needed to preach the word in season and out of season.

    37:12-37:13

    Well, that's the end of 2 Timothy.

    37:15-37:16

    Timothy's never mentioned again.

    37:18-37:26

    What a sad book, where Timothy had completely failed, and Paul had poured his life into this church.

    37:26-37:27

    Everybody had turned away.

    37:28-37:31

    He knew that there was going to be vicious attacks from inside.

    37:33-37:40

    He sent the only one who really cared for people, gave him clear instructions, and Timothy failed.

    37:47-37:53

    Well, Paul dropped a little hint as to how victory could be won.

    37:54-38:07

    Back up just a page or two in 1 Timothy, and I want to read a verse in 2 Timothy, I want to read a verse in 2 Timothy 3 that is very, very revealing.

    38:10-38:41

    2 Timothy in chapter 3, as Paul in the first part of chapter 3 talks about how bad the false teachers are, And then he points out in verses 8 and 9, "Just as Janice and Jambres opposed Moses, so these men will also oppose the truth." Well, Paul, I knew that. I know that there are people that are opposing the truth. They're men of depraved mind, rejected as regards to the faith.

    38:41-38:42

    Yeah, I know that.

    38:44-38:59

    But, they will not make further progress, for their folly will be obvious to all, so as those two men came to be.

    39:01-39:03

    How could these people be opposed?

    39:05-39:22

    You teach the Scriptures, and when the people understand what the Scripture says, when they've studied the Word and been taught the Scripture, it becomes obvious why the false teachers are false and where the lie is, and everybody recognizes they're false teachers, and they don't follow them.

    39:25-39:27

    That's it. They're exposed as false.

    39:28-39:30

    And as soon as everybody knows they're false, they're finished.

    39:32-39:33

    Did you know that?

    39:33-39:37

    But the only people that can make that are ones who actually know what the truth is.

    39:37-39:43

    If you know what the truth is, the folly of the false teachers are exposed and they're finished.

    39:44-39:48

    That's the secret right there, hidden in the middle of chapter 3.

    39:49-39:51

    That's what happens. Their folly becomes known to all.

    39:54-39:59

    Well, Timothy's not mentioned again, but I'd like you to turn to Revelation chapter 2.

    40:06-40:09

    Revelation chapter 2 was written by Apostle John.

    40:10-40:20

    He had been exiled to an island off the coast of Turkey near Ephesus.

    40:20-40:23

    He was late in the first century.

    40:25-40:30

    Timothy, it turned out, had been martyred probably around 97 AD.

    40:33-41:04

    So, John writes a letter, and in Revelation chapter 2, he writes this, "To the angel of the church in Ephesus write, The one who holds the seven stars in his right hand, the one who walks among the seven golden lampstands, says this, and listen carefully to what he says about the church, because this is not written to the elders, this is written to the people.

    41:06-41:23

    "I know your deeds and your toil and perseverance and that you cannot endure evil men." How in the world did they knew who the evil men were?

    41:24-42:08

    He goes on and says, "You put to the test those who called themselves apostles." So Timothy was a little runt that was sent by Paul who was despised to try to oppose people who claim to be apostles and outrank Timothy and they were eloquent and they had all kinds of philosophies and interesting things that they were saying to pull people away from from God and this church. And And it says, "They put to the test those who called themselves apostles, and they were not.

    42:10-42:26

    And you found them to be false, and you have persevered and have endured for My name's sake, and have not grown weary." How did they know to put these men to the test? And what was the test?

    42:29-43:06

    Well, they found the apostles were false and the test was the scripture. Did what they say match with scripture or not? And they could put them to the test because on one hand they heard the apostle but the other hand they knew what? They knew the scripture. Timothy must have listened to the advice that Paul gave him and gotten his strength together and found some men that he was able to begin to teach. And he taught them because they were able to teach others. And they did love the Lord. They did want to know what the truth was. He taught them the truth.

    43:07-43:32

    He taught them how to search the scriptures. He taught them how to test doctrines to find out if they were true or if they were false. The people of the church started saying, "Wait a minute. What you're saying is not in Scripture." And they've showed from Scripture that the false teachers were false, they were exposed, the folly of their false philosophies and doctrines was made evident to everybody.

    43:33-43:45

    And it says right here that the whole church now is in a position where they could test anybody, no matter how acclaimed they were, according to the Scripture, because they had to know the Scripture.

    43:47-43:50

    So how can a disaster be averted in this church?

    43:51-43:52

    We better know the scripture.

    43:54-44:14

    And that better be what we're teaching in small groups so that we can go through passage by passage and understand what the scripture says and what it doesn't say because I guarantee you, Satan is on the march and you're going to be bombarded with all kinds of confusing things and when it's confusing and murky and you don't know what people are talking about, you've got the scripture.

    44:14-44:21

    And if you know it, you have clarity, you'll do the right thing, you'll put people to the test, and you'll find out whether or not it's true or false.

    44:21-44:27

    And if you do, you'll be able to be... you'll be saved.

    44:28-44:32

    You'll be saved from the disasters of following a false teacher.

    44:33-44:40

    And boy, we've seen so much shipwreck and disaster in the Christian church because of false teachers that nobody understands.

    44:40-44:45

    Nobody can see that what they're doing is false and they're pulling people away from Christ.

    44:45-45:01

    And nobody seems to know. They just wander along like lemmings, instead of being sheep, listening to the voice of the true shepherd, and not following false teachers, but following the true shepherd, because they know the voice of the shepherd, they know what's right and wrong, and they know the scriptures.

    45:02-45:06

    So the church was saved. The church was saved.

    45:10-45:13

    Now that story of Timothy is an amazing story.

    45:15-45:23

    There's lots of things that are kind of inferred as you look at different parts of scripture about what he was as a man, and he wasn't much of a man.

    45:24-45:36

    He was emotionally weak, he was physically weak, he was despised by other people, he was afraid, he was timid, but he was with Paul for a while and learned Paul's ways, and you want to learn how to do? You learn how to follow Christ.

    45:37-46:07

    and he learned to love people and he knew the scriptures and you know what that made him? That made him number one in Paul's sight and he was the only person that could be successful in the church at Ephesus. But you know what happened to him? He must have got the idea that he was like Paul and he was somebody else and he was gonna come in there and straighten things up and he got beaten severely, so bad that he just got discouraged and quit.

    46:08-46:09

    And you know what?

    46:09-46:14

    There's a lot of people here who have been in other churches that have been beaten severely and quit.

    46:17-46:19

    You know what the message Paul has for you?

    46:20-46:30

    Be strong, suck it up and be strong and study the word so that you know right from wrong.

    46:32-46:50

    And what we see in Revelation is that however the message got out, there's evidence that the people knew the Word, and those false teachers and vicious wolves that came in were tested by Scripture and they could not stand.

    46:51-46:58

    Their folly became evident, the trickery was gone, the deceit was exposed, and they were finished.

    46:59-47:01

    But you know, it doesn't end here.

    47:04-47:11

    The training of the people in Ephesus came to populate the whole area of Turkey and Asia.

    47:12-47:18

    And some of the greatest church fathers who clarified doctrine came from that legacy.

    47:20-47:26

    As a matter of fact, there was one who turned out to be in Ephesus about 140 AD.

    47:27-49:55

    and he wrote a famous letter to the the the bishop at Rome that said we understand that you're claiming to be the head of all the churches and you know he said but you know what we're going to do we refuse to follow tradition we refuse to follow any man we will follow only scripture and the teaching of the Apostles. He was a minor person, not much is known about him, but he was at Ephesus and was about 65 years old at that time, so he knew Timothy. And the other leaders in that area of Asia joined with him and sent that letter, and the bishop at Rome was furious. He was outraged and tried to excommunicate everyone in Asia that wouldn't bow down to him. And there was a first crisis and finally they said, the guy in Rome, he said, "For sake of peace, settle down." And so that didn't happen. But crisis after crisis and error after error that came up in the Christian Church, there were people from all other areas of the world that were confused and got twisted in their study of Scripture, but the area of Asia remained absolutely convinced that it has to be Scripture alone and the teaching of apostles, period. And that legacy changed the entire church and that area remained a center of truth for 400 years. What we know about studying the Scriptures and the Scriptures alone and not following the tradition of men or the authority of someone who puts themselves up as an apostle or a leader or some other thing and isn't following Scripture comes from here. That's the only place where that really was clear and taught and you know what the legacy is? This church today. This church today is based on the Scriptures as the authority of God and that's what we follow. It is an independent church, it's independent from other men, but it's not independent from God, it's directly through scriptures we follow that legacy.

    49:56-50:46

    That was the clarity that Timothy taught and the legacy of what he established in Ephesus when all of Asia had turned away from Paul and his teaching, when it looked like it was a disaster, when he had personally failed, he fell back on the one thing that was still left and that's an irresistible force and a weapon that Satan cannot stand against, which is the scripture. So I hope you've learned a little bit about Timothy, who from a human standpoint wasn't much of a man. In a disastropher background, he was emotionally and physically weak, despised by other people, but he had something that changed the world.

    50:49-50:55

    Because Paul was gone, and I'm sure God would have worked through someone else, but he worked through Timothy.

    50:57-51:05

    And the keys were that he truly cared about other people, he knew the Scriptures, and It was the scriptures alone.

    51:06-51:16

    And the people he taught learned how to put to the test anyone teaching any doctrine to find out if it was true or if it's false.

    51:17-51:22

    And be determined and strong that no matter what, they're going to stand on the truth.

    51:23-51:29

    Now what I'll tell you is this church is going to be attacked because that is the pattern over and over again.

    51:32-51:35

    Does anyone know how to prepare for that attack now?

    51:37-51:40

    Do you know what to do in preparation for what Satan has planned for you?

    51:42-51:43

    Do you know what to do?

    51:48-51:49

    Get in the Word.

    51:50-51:52

    Learn what the Scripture says.

    51:53-51:54

    You say, "Well, you know, this isn't a good time.

    51:55-52:51

    "Well, that's out of season." And Paul says, "Preach the Word out of season." And they say, "Well, you know, this is, have some time, well that's also a good time because that's in season. So like I said last week, I'm trained as a teacher and not as a preacher, but this is a message that I think this church needs to hear because in addition to all the other activities and going on, Satan's at work and what I wanted to talk about is the core of what makes a great church, who's opposing it, and the secret way, and it shouldn't be secret, but the way that God has prepared to defend his church, to defend the truth, and to have an impact on the rest of the world.

    52:53-52:54

    Thank you.

Small Group Questions (Whole Group):
Read 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy

Breakout Questions:
Pray for one another.

Problems Facing a Great Church

Guest Speaker - Dr. David Whitcomb

The story is based on Acts chapters 19-20, Ephesians, and 1 & 2 Timothy. This will be a high level overview, so all students of the Word must search these Scriptures to see if the story and its implications are true. 

  1. Building the Church at Ephesus

    1. Paul founded the church with 12 Jews (Acts 19:1-8)

    2. Paul left the synagogue and taught the people Daily for Two years. (Acts 19:9-10)

    3. The name of Jesus was Magnified (Acts 19:17-20)

  2. Paul later sent a letter, recognizes as God’s Word, called Ephesians.

    • Ch. 1 - Believers are chosen by God and blessed in over Thirty ways (Eph 1:3).

    • Ch. 2 - God has united the Jews and gentiles into one Body (Eph 2:16, 19)

    • Ch. 3 - The Holy Spirit indwells and strengths the Inner man (Eph 3:16)

    • Ch. 4 - God gives each member of the body special Gifts (Eph 4:11-12, 16)

    • Ch. 5 - God gives us Examples of how to live (Eph 5:1-2; cf 1 Cor 4:16-17)

    • Ch. 6 - God provides Everything for us so that in evil days, we will be able to Stand (Eph 6:13).
      Believers must be Strong (Eph 6:10)

  3. Paul sends Timothy (next week)

  4. Satan attacks from the outside (Plan A)

    1. Demetrius opposes Paul because of Money (Acts 19:23-27)

    2. People riot because the Truth challenges their Lifestyles (Acts 19:28-29)

    3. God protects the church through Government (Acts 19:34-36)

  5. Satan attacks from the inside (Plan B)

    1. Destructive forces are coming from among the Leaders (Acts 20:28-30)

    2. There will be false teachers (2 Peter 2:1-2)

    3. Certain persons crept in unnoticed (Jude 3-4)

Sermon Notes (PDF): BLANK
Sermon Notes (PDF): SCREEN
Hint: Highlight blanks above for answers!

  • 00:00-00:08

    Well, good morning everyone. I'm Dave Whitcomb. They keep calling me Dr. Whitcomb, which few people do. You can call me Dave.

    00:10-00:17

    So I'm very excited to be here today and to be able to share some things out of God's Word.

    00:17-00:23

    Now, I'm not a preacher. I'm a teacher. So I'm going to use a lectern and we'll have an outline.

    00:24-00:28

    But what I want to talk about today is extremely important.

    00:29-00:31

    And some of the things you're going to hear today you've never heard before.

    00:32-00:34

    And I want you to study your Bible afterwards.

    00:34-00:41

    I have a detailed outline so you can go back and see whether or not the things that we're discussing are true.

    00:42-00:52

    Now, the other thing I want to point out is that the church that we're going to be studying over the next two weeks is the church in Ephesus.

    00:52-00:56

    And this is one of the most amazing churches in the New Testament.

    00:56-01:00

    It's amazing because of what happened at this church.

    01:00-01:13

    And I'm going to be telling you a story of the church of Ephesus and how it rose to be one of the greatest churches ever and how it was attacked by Satan and almost destroyed.

    01:14-01:24

    And so the lessons that we see from this church are very, in Ephesus are very applicable to the church that we have here.

    01:25-01:28

    So if I can have the first slide, I hope they worked.

    01:29-01:58

    Okay, so the Bible passages that we're going to be looking at are in three areas, and the first two are ones that we are going to be studying today. If you do not have a Bible, I want you to raise your hand and we'll bring Bibles that we have available in the back so that you can have one. If you already have one of the Bibles, we'll be looking at page 603 and 633.

    01:59-02:03

    That is where the book of Ephesians and the book of Acts is located.

    02:04-02:11

    And so we'll start in Acts chapter 19 and begin there.

    02:12-02:19

    So the introduction tells us about the story that's given in Acts chapter 19 and Acts chapter 20 in Ephesus.

    02:20-02:25

    And we're going to be taking an overview. We're not going to go in depth on verse by verse.

    02:25-02:35

    We're going to take an overview and then you can study during the week to see whether or not the things that we talked about are accurate and all the other treasures that are hidden here.

    02:36-02:37

    So if I can have the next slide.

    02:39-03:11

    So this is the city of Ephesus and what you see in this map is the Mediterranean Sea and on the far right is where the the Holy Land and Israel is located with Jerusalem being the bottom right city and the arrows that you see in the little like purple and yellow things are the missionary journeys of Paul and And what the book of Acts does is tells us the acts of the apostles, what they did.

    03:12-03:21

    And from about the middle of the book of Acts to the end, it tells us each of the cities that Paul visited and what he did there.

    03:22-03:27

    And you can actually go through the book of Acts and trace out exactly where he went.

    03:27-03:31

    And this Bible chart shows exactly where he went.

    03:31-03:35

    What I've circled in yellow is Ephesus.

    03:35-03:38

    And Ephesus was an incredibly important city.

    03:39-03:44

    It was actually one of the largest cities in the Roman Empire at this time.

    03:45-03:49

    It had almost 500,000 people that were living in this area.

    03:50-03:52

    It had a history for being there for thousands of years.

    03:53-04:03

    And it actually housed one of the seven great wonders of the world, which was a temple to the goddess Artemis, also known as Diana.

    04:04-04:12

    It was massive, pure marble pillars, and it was the largest building that had ever been built to that time.

    04:12-04:15

    It was indeed one of the seven great wonders of the world.

    04:16-04:26

    It got destroyed because Ephesus is right in the middle of the battles between Greece and Syria, and so a lot of traffic went through there.

    04:26-04:32

    And a new temple was built after the old one was destroyed that was even greater.

    04:32-04:38

    It had 125 pure marble pillars that were over 60 feet tall.

    04:38-04:48

    It was a massive area and it was dedicated to this goddess of fertility and of...

    04:49-04:51

    It turned out to be an area of prostitution.

    04:52-05:03

    They actually had a marble street that went from the city to this other thing and had a brothel that was built two stories high, a huge area that facilitated this effort.

    05:04-05:11

    There was also an incredible trade where people from all over the world came to this area because it was in the middle of a trade route.

    05:11-05:26

    And throughout the whole Roman Empire, all over that part of Europe and the Middle East, They've dug up artifacts that have come from this area that are artifacts that looks like statues of Diana.

    05:27-05:30

    And so whatever was built there spread throughout the area.

    05:31-05:32

    So it was a center of pagan worship.

    05:33-05:44

    It was one of the most important cities for Rome because it dominated this whole area that was called Asia by the Romans, but is actually the area shown on this map.

    05:44-05:49

    So that's where this is located.

    05:49-05:55

    Now the last thing I want to point out here on this map is that Paul came through here twice.

    05:56-06:01

    The first time is the purple, and we're going to be talking about the purple where he came from Corinth and went to Ephesus.

    06:02-06:08

    And the second time is in light green where he bypassed Ephesus and went to a city below called Miletus.

    06:09-06:13

    And so those are the two cities that are going to be important, and we'll talk about that.

    06:13-06:15

    So let's go to the next slide.

    06:16-06:20

    Now the story picks up in Acts chapter 19.

    06:21-06:25

    And so we're picking up sort of in the middle of Paul's journey.

    06:26-06:34

    And he traveled from Greece over to Ephesus.

    06:34-07:04

    And in verse 1 it says, "And it came about that while Apollos was at Corinth, Paul, having passed through the upper country came to Ephesus and found some disciples. Now what kind of disciples were living at Ephesus? And it turns out that they were Jewish believers who had heard the message of John the Baptist, that the Messiah was coming, and they were dedicated, they wanted to see the Messiah.

    07:04-09:38

    And Paul, in the next few verses, tells them his name is Jesus Christ. And he led Jews to the Lord. And as we look at the second point, is that beginning in verse 5, it says, "When they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ. And when Paul had laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came in them, and they began speaking with tongues and prophesying. And there were about twelve men." So now we have a small nucleus of people who are believers who had been looking for the Messiah, they knew the Old Testament, and they were instructed in more depth exactly what God had done, what he had done through Jesus Christ and about salvation. Now the interesting thing is the Jews, when they heard the gospel and believed, started speaking in tongues. And what did that mean? If you go back and read Acts chapter 2 later on, we're not going to spend time here, what you see is that it was a sign to Jewish believers. The words that were spoken were not unintelligible to Jewish people. It was unintelligible to unbelievers and Gentiles. Because when the Jewish people at the Day of Pentecost, and that were all gathered in Jerusalem, when they heard the believer speaking, they understood exactly what was being said, and they recognized it was, it sounded like it was in their native language, and they understood exactly what was said. There were words praising God. It wasn't spreading the gospel, it was words of praise to God. They understood what it said, and they said, "What does it mean?" And Peter told them, "It means that a new time has coming as was prophesied in the Old Testament. And he told them about who Jesus was from the scriptures. And so the sign was to Jewish believers who were looking for the Messiah. But now that we have the scriptures and the word has gone out, there are no more tongues as was described here. So here was a sign to Jewish believers that confirmed something miraculous was happening and And it was the beginning of the church, and Paul begins the church here.

    09:40-09:47

    Now, in verses 9 through 10, something very disturbing happened.

    09:48-09:50

    And you know what? This happened over and over and over again.

    09:51-10:09

    "But when some were becoming hardened and disobedient, speaking evil to the way before the multitude, He, meaning Paul, withdrew from them and took away the disciples, reasoning daily in the school of Tyrannus.

    10:11-10:21

    And this took place for two years, so that all who lived in Asia heard the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.

    10:22-10:27

    So that church started in a school, perhaps much like this.

    10:27-10:34

    The difference was that Paul taught there daily for an additional two years.

    10:34-10:38

    Can you imagine having the Apostle Paul as your teacher for two years?

    10:39-10:49

    Now, at Harvest, we don't have this facility to teach daily for two years, but we have something equivalent.

    10:49-10:52

    We have home groups with people who study the Word.

    10:52-10:57

    And we saw that there's a home group on Wednesday that the pastor's teaching.

    10:57-11:03

    And I teach one in the Oakland area and Shadyside on Tuesdays.

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    And there are other ones as well.

    11:04-11:16

    So you have the opportunity to get into the Word and to be taught almost daily and understand exactly what the Bible is about and what it means to you.

    11:18-11:28

    Now, as we go on and look at verses 17 through 20, we'll see what happened.

    11:29-11:46

    And so there's a description that we'll skip over about some conflict that happened, but it really drew attention to the power of the word and to the authority that God had given through Paul.

    11:46-12:01

    And in verse 17, this miraculous event where a holy, where an evil spirit was in a man and Paul came up 'cause other people couldn't throw this demon out.

    12:01-12:15

    And Paul, when he came up, the demon said, we know Paul and he was thrown out of, and this man had the demon thrown out of him.

    12:16-13:19

    In verse 17 it says, "And this became known to all, both Jews and Greeks, who lived in Ephesus. And the fear of the Lord fell on them, and the name of the Lord was magnified. Many also of those who had believed kept coming, confessing and disclosing their practices. And many of those who practiced magic brought about their books together and began burning them in the sight of all, and it to be 50,000 pieces of silver. So we see is that the effect of the word was so powerful that people's lives were changed and they were committed to the gospel and to the teaching of Paul. And as we saw that the word spread throughout all that area of Asia, everyone heard of the Word of the Lord and what had happened at that point. The importance is that the name of Jesus was magnified.

    13:20-16:42

    This brought, did not bring attention to Paul and his followers, it brought attention to Jesus and it was a powerful witness. Now just of interest to me, 50,000 pieces of silver, it turns out a year's wage was about 250 pieces of silver, so that is equal to 200 years of annual salary, or more than five million dollars. So that's a lot of stuff that a lot of people brought and burned publicly, and there was a complete change in that city. The impact was unbelievable of a small church beginning with 12 people within a couple years. That is a great church. It's a church where the word is going out and having an impact on people's life and it rocked the entire city. But as you remember from the map, Paul didn't stop there. He had other churches and other things and he moved on to other places. Now Paul did not abandon the people in Ephesus and just move on, he sent them a letter to help them understand how to live the Christian life. And it's one of the most important letters in the New Testament to understand these principles. So let's move forward to the book of Ephesus that is on page 633. Now this book is pretty amazing and what I'd like you to do is to look at Ephesians chapter 1 and the end of Ephesians chapter 6 and just hold up the pages because I want you to see that even though this is an amazing part of the scriptures and has so much in it, it's only a few pages long. It's amazing to see what's in there and we're going to do a brief overview but it's just actually a pretty short little letter but thousands of books have been written about this and it's been studied by millions of people for 2,000 years and still we haven't gotten to the bottom of it and completely understood the implications of this book. And here, the new church at Ephesus received this letter. Now I'm going to quickly go through the entire book and give you an idea of the types of things that are in it. And this is outlined in your handout. So under point two, Paul sent a letter recognized as God's Word, and it's called Ephesians. In chapter one, we're going to begin by just looking at one verse, and that's verse three. It said, "Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ. Now it goes on and it talks about how God the Father was involved in your salvation. It talks about how Jesus Christ paid the price for your salvation. It talks about the Holy Spirit sealing you in God's family.

    16:43-21:02

    But it goes through in sequential detail and it turns out God has blessed us in over 30 ways. And if you study this, there are 30 things that happened at time of salvation that God's done for you. There's so much that we learn from studying chapter 1. But I'd like to move to chapter 2. Chapter 2, it also says something that was very important both for the Jews and the Gentiles who lived in the city of Ephesus. Now, beginning in verse 11, it talks about how the Jews who have had all the spiritual blessings and all the teaching, everything that God has poured out through the Jews to spread around the world, was now being brought together with the Gentiles. The Gentiles who had nothing, now we're going receive everything. And this is as they were united into a new body called the church. Now the church began on the day of Pentecost and we mentioned that when I spoke of Acts chapter 2. Did you know that Pentecost is actually one of the major Jewish ceremonies and gatherings and as I mentioned when I spoke of tongues. People came from all over the world to be in the city of Jerusalem during the Day of Pentecost. And they had just a very important series of things that occurred. But the highlight was when the priest got up in front of the congregation and he had two loaves of bread. And the loaves of bread were lifted and brought together as a unified sacrifice to God. Did you know the Jews didn't know what the two loaves stood for? For thousands of years in their history as they worshipped on the day of Pentecost, they were bringing these two loaves together and what we find out in the church it is the Jews and the Gentiles together that become a unified people of one body that provide a sacrifice of praise and service to our God and Father. So every time we think of Pentecost, the beginning of the church, it begins by having the Jews and Gentiles united. It points this out as we see in verse 16 of chapter 2. It talks about how there had been a disagreement and competition between the Jews and the Gentiles, but the purpose was that, he says, he might reconcile them both, both the Jews and Gentiles, into one body to God through the cross, having put to death the enmity. This is exactly what happened. They were brought together. And as we go on to verse 19, it says that you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the Saints and are of God's household." The people in Ephesus recognized that now they were brought into God's family, they were part of the history, they were spiritual children of Abraham. All the blessings that God promised they could benefit from through being united through Christ into one body. This is very important for them to know. Chapter 3 goes on and describes how this was such an important event and that Paul was given the privilege of explaining this. But what happens is that it's not just the external, it's the internal as well. So look at chapter 3 and verse 16. It says that he would grant you according to the riches of his glory to be strengthened with power through his spirit in the inner man. It's not just external blessings, it is the Holy Spirit working inside of each person in the inner man.

    21:03-22:48

    The people of Ephesus needed to know that, they needed to be reminded that this was happening with them. Chapter 4 goes on and talks about what does it mean to part of the body. This is one of the most important chapters in the Bible that talk about what a body is. Look down on verses, in chapter 4, beginning in verse 11. It says that he gave some apostles and some prophets and some evangelists and some pastors and teachers. So these are special gifts he gave to build up the church. Now what we learn is the Apostles were the and in chapter 2 and 3 it talks about how the Apostles are the foundation of the church. But once the foundation is built, you don't need to build the foundation anymore, and the role of the Apostles has ceased. There were some prophets. Those were people that were given special insight into the church so that they could explain what happened until the scriptures were written. It says there are some evangelists, and those who go out and preach the gospel so that others are saved. And I do not have the gift of evangelism, but some of you probably do. And he gave some as pastors, and we have people here who are pastors. Those are those who are very good at leading one-on-one and helping to nurture and protect and strengthen people, and I don't have the gifts of a pastor. And some teachers, and you know what? I recognize that my gift is I don't have the gift of an apostle. I can't perform any miracles at all.

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    I don't have the gift of evangelism. I don't have the gift of a pastor.

    22:55-22:59

    But I do have the gift of teaching, and that it's actually what my job is.

    22:59-23:11

    I've spent my entire career teaching at a university to graduate students and medical students, but I enjoy studying and I enjoy putting things together and teaching, And that's really what my gift is.

    23:11-23:13

    But what is the purpose within the church?

    23:13-23:26

    Well, it says here in verse 12, "The purpose of all of these is for the equipping of the saints for work of service to the building up of the body of Christ." Did you know that?

    23:27-23:29

    The church is not about the pastors and teachers.

    23:30-23:31

    It's not.

    23:33-23:34

    That's not the purpose of the church.

    23:35-23:40

    The purpose of those people are to help you in your ministry.

    23:41-23:49

    Every one of you has a ministry, and the purpose of the teachers, and the evangelists, and the pastors are to help you.

    23:49-23:50

    That's what they're for.

    23:51-23:54

    And as we look at this a little bit further, it explains this in more detail.

    23:56-24:54

    It says in verse 15 that speaking the truth in love, "We are to grow up in all aspects unto Him who is even the head, even Christ, from whom the whole body being fitted and held together by that which every joint supplies according to the proper working of each individual part." Now who's the individual parts? You are. Every person is a part and each person has to function in the church and they have to be connected to each other or you can't function. Now I studied medicine and physiology and what we study is how all the pieces work together. That's otherwise the body doesn't work. They don't work independently but it says here that Christ is the head of the church, and so all the information comes from Christ to the body.

    24:56-25:04

    And so each part has to work together to cause the growth of the body for building up itself in love.

    25:04-25:05

    Now, what is love?

    25:06-25:11

    Love is unconditional care and giving for other people.

    25:11-25:19

    It is self-sacrifice for the benefit of others, and that is the critical part of the church.

    25:20-25:23

    Well, that wasn't enough because the people at Ephesus wanted to know, "How do we live?

    25:24-25:30

    How do we put this into action?" And in chapter 5, he tells us, look at chapter 5, verses 1 and 2.

    25:33-25:45

    "Therefore, be imitators of God as dear children, and walk in love just as Christ loved you and gave himself up for you as an offering and a sacrifice to God as a fragrant aroma.

    25:47-25:48

    So you know what your example is?

    25:49-25:55

    Christ, you have to live like Christ did in love and sacrifice and service to others.

    25:58-25:59

    Well, how do you do that?

    26:00-26:02

    We don't know how to do that.

    26:04-26:10

    And that's why I put another reference down, 1 Corinthians chapter four, verses 16 and 17, you can look up a little bit later.

    26:11-26:15

    Paul said to the Corinthians, "You have to live in a way that Christ did.

    26:16-26:27

    But in case you don't know how to do that, I'm sending you Timothy who knows how I live because I'm following Christ." So Christ is example, I show you how to follow Christ.

    26:28-26:30

    Timothy learned from me and you learn from Timothy.

    26:32-27:03

    Did you know that we're gonna maybe at a future time look at 1st Timothy chapter 3 and it talks about leadership in the church. And you know what it takes to be a leader? It's nothing about education. It's people within the congregation that everyone recognizes knows how to follow Christ. And if somebody, they're called elders and deacons, and if somebody doesn't know what to do but they want to follow Christ, here's an example of someone who who has walked before you that knows how to do it.

    27:05-27:19

    Furthermore, from the middle of chapter 4 to halfway through chapter 6, it gives you examples of every area and stage in life, and what to do, how to behave, how to think, how to interact with others, what your attitude should be, and how to bring glory to God.

    27:19-27:23

    The people in Ephesus needed to know, and Paul gave them these details.

    27:24-27:26

    Last, in chapter 6.

    27:28-27:29

    This is the scary part.

    27:31-27:41

    In chapter 6 and verse 13, it says, "Therefore take up the full armor of God." Now, why do you need armor?

    27:43-27:44

    It's because there's going to be conflict.

    27:46-27:51

    "That you may be able to resist in the evil day." And did you know there's going to be evil days?

    27:56-28:01

    And they were coming to this church, and having done everything to stand.

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    So in the battle, it's not he who puts on his armor, it's the person that stands at the end and takes it off.

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    That's the one who the victor is.

    28:14-28:21

    If you look up at the beginning of this, verse 10, it says, Finally, be strong in the Lord.

    28:22-28:23

    What does it mean to be strong?

    28:26-28:29

    You may not feel physically strong, but what does it mean to be strong?

    28:29-28:33

    And it doesn't tell you exactly how it says be strong.

    28:34-28:40

    So if there is a difficult time or conflict, you are to be strong, but it's not in your own strength.

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    It's in the strength of his might.

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    And Paul goes on and describes what is the full armor of God.

    28:48-28:50

    How do you be prepared when the evil day is coming?

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    And can I tell you something?

    28:52-28:56

    We're gonna see that Paul saw the evil days were coming in the church of Ephesus.

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    And you know what?

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    Evil days are coming to this church.

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    There's gonna be major conflict in this church.

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    And you know why?

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    Because wherever God's working, Satan's working.

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    Did you know that?

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    That is the history of the world.

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    Well, in addition to teaching for almost three years and for sending the book of Ephesus, Paul also sent Timothy to help.

    29:32-29:38

    And we're going to look at Timothy next week because I never would have sent Timothy and it was a disaster.

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    Let's move back to the book of Ephesus, excuse me, the book of Acts.

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    And I want to pick up the story because what we see is Satan attacks.

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    Satan attacks.

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    You know what? We are not unaware of his schemes.

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    There's two ways that he attacks, and the first one is from the outside.

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    And so let's just pick up back in Acts chapter 19, page 603 again.

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    And in verse 23 to 27, we learn about a guy named Demetrius.

    30:24-30:33

    It says in verse 23, "About that time there arose no small disturbance concerning the Way." Now, the Way in my Bible is capitalized, because it's the Way of salvation.

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    It is the way of God, the whole counsel of God in the church.

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    And there was no small disturbance.

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    It says, "For a certain man named Demetrius, a silversmith, who made silver shrines of Artemis, was bringing no little business to the craftsmen.

    30:55-31:20

    And he gathered them together with the workmen of similar trades and said to you, "Men, you know that our prosperity depends on this business." And you see and hear that not only in Ephesus, but in almost all of Asia, this Paul has persuaded and turned away a considerable number of people, saying that gods made with hands are no gods at all.

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    And there's not only danger of this trade of ours falling into disrepute, But also the temple of the great God Artemis has been regarded as worthless, and shame whom all of Asia and all the world worship should even be dethroned from her magnificence." So the first thing he points out is, "Hey, we're losing money off of this." As I told you, throughout all of the Roman Empire, these shrines have been found everywhere.

    31:53-32:27

    That was a big business, very big business, and suddenly everybody turns away and they're burning their books. You know, five million dollars worth of books being burned in the entire area of Asia, hearing about the word and a considerable number of people turning away and changing their lives and living a life that's honoring to God. That's bad business, if you're in the wrong business. And so what he does, he stirs them up and he's not saying, Well, people say, "Well, business isn't so good. We don't feel so bad." But you know what? It also affected their lifestyle.

    32:29-32:33

    They liked the prostitutes. They didn't have a two-story building.

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    They liked the lifestyle. They liked the sin that was part of that pagan culture.

    32:40-32:45

    Many people whose hearts were hardened did not like what was happening.

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    They did not like the light shown on them. They did not like to be seen as evil.

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    And it got to the point where they couldn't stand it anymore.

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    As we continue to read here in verses 28 and 29, "When they heard this, they were filled with rage, and they began crying out, saying, 'Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!' And the city was filled with confusion, and they rushed with one account into the theater, and they dragged along Artemis and Aristocarius, Paul's traveling companions from Macedonia, and they started a riot running through the church, through the city, and gathering up people, and they were about ready to destroy everybody associated with the church in a massive riot.

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    But you know what? God protected them.

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    And it's fascinating to see what happened. In verse 34, it says, "But they pulled out a man when they recognized that he was a Jew." "A single outcry arose from all of them, as they lasted for about two hours, 'Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!'" In verse 35, "And when, after quieting the multitude, the town clerk said to them, 'Men of Ephesus, what man here is there that does not know that the city of Ephesus is the guardian of the temple of the great Artemis, and the image which fell down from heaven?

    34:12-34:33

    since then, these are undisputable facts, you have to keep calm and do nothing about it." And goes on to say, "If there's a problem and there's been a loss of money through cheating, then you can take it to the courts." Now this is amazing because what God did is use the government to protect the church.

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    There's a very important passage in Romans chapter 13.

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    You know what? Every government is given its authority from God.

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    And the purpose of the government is to suppress evil and to encourage good.

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    And the agents of the government are appointed by God for that purpose.

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    Now, sometimes they're better and sometimes they're not.

    34:59-35:05

    But we are to support the government and pray for the government because the government protects God's work.

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    Doesn't always happen, but that is a principle that we see, and certainly our freedom to worship is protected by the government.

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    And we need to pray for our leaders that this important principle is not lost.

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    And certainly here's an example here of where that happened.

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    Now, this plan of Satan in this outward attack started good and ended poorly.

    35:38-35:42

    But you know what? He didn't give up. And he never gives up.

    35:42-35:53

    And we know that even now in parts of the world like Somalia and Northeast Africa and other places, he is using people to attack Christians and kill them. And we know that's happening.

    35:55-36:00

    There's a magazine, we get "Voices of the Martyrs" that just outlines all the horrible things that are happening to Christians.

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    But you know what? It strengthens the church.

    36:06-36:37

    But I'm gonna tell you something that's even more worse more insidious and has a tremendous impact and it continues even today Now let's look in Acts chapter 20 Now I'm gonna just pick up in verse 17 and 18 Because Paul had left and he kind of circled back and it says from Miletus He sent to Ephesus So you remember I showed you the picture on the map where Ephesus was in the middle of the circle and Miletus was right below it?

    36:37-36:47

    So Miletus was at Port City and Paul came in there and called the elders of the church to all come down from Ephesus so they could have a little retreat.

    36:49-37:06

    And they came down and met Paul and he reminded them, he said, "You know yourselves from the first day that I set foot in Asia, how I spent, I was with you the whole time." And he goes on and explains his ministry.

    37:08-37:19

    Now he talked about all the happy things that happened, but now I'm going to show you a prophetic word from Paul about what was going to happen that is terrifying.

    37:20-37:30

    And his answer is unexpected and really strange.

    37:36-38:43

    In verse 27, again Paul says, "I did not shrink from declaring you the whole purpose of God." Now let's look at verses 28 through 30. He says, "Be on your guard for yourselves and for the whole flock from which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers to shepherd the church." Now this is kind of an interesting thing because he called the elders who were overseers and pastors or shepherds which is the word pastor. So these individuals were all elders but they had different roles as overseers, teachers, and pastors within the church. But this is the leadership of the church. He says again in verse 28, "The Holy Spirit has made you overseers to shepherd the church of God which he has purchased with his own blood." It is Jesus' church, he is the head. Verse 29, "I know that after my departure Savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock." Okay?

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    Here's the worst part, verse 30, "And from among your own selves, men will arise speaking perverse things to draw away disciples from their selves." False teachers are going to come into the church and they were already there, and they were among the elders that Paul had brought down to speak. It's like Jesus when he was in the upper room and said to the disciples, "One of you will betray me." They didn't all turn to Judas and say, "Well, he's obviously the only one dressed in black, it's him. They said, "No, is it I?" Nobody knew who it was.

    39:34-39:59

    Judas was so trusted that he was the treasurer for the whole group. He was the most trusted person of the twelve disciples, yet Jesus himself said, "You know, one of you is a devil." And nobody could tell who it was. But eventually it came out in a time of crisis. And so nobody knew who it was, but they knew that there was infiltration among them.

    40:03-40:06

    So Paul gives them an answer in verse 31.

    40:06-40:14

    It says, "Therefore, be on the alert. Remember that night and day for a period of three years, I did not cease to admonish each one of you with tears." And here's the answer.

    40:14-40:20

    "Now I commend you to God in the word of His grace." That was his advice.

    40:22-40:23

    Who were they? I want to know who they were.

    40:25-40:29

    I want to know how to find out who they are and how to oppose them.

    40:29-40:32

    I want to know how to get rid of them. I want to take action.

    40:33-40:34

    But you know what he said?

    40:37-40:39

    God and His Word is sufficient.

    40:40-40:49

    If you know God and His Word, you will be protected and the church will be protected from savage wolves against innocent sheep.

    40:51-40:52

    How does that happen?

    40:57-40:59

    Well, I'm going to talk about that next week.

    41:02-41:19

    But what I'd like to point out now is that Paul is not the only person that knew that Satan's plan was to deceive, to confuse, to infiltrate, to bring heretical doctrines in to destroy the church.

    41:21-41:27

    Did you know that Peter, in his second epistle, that was one of the main things that he warned about?

    41:28-41:46

    If you turn to 2 Peter chapter 2, which is on page 259, Peter at the end of chapter 1 talks about how the holy scriptures are given by the inspiration of God.

    41:47-42:17

    holy men were driven to write exactly God's Word, and so that the Word of God is pure, it is accurate, it is complete, and it is ours. But in chapter 2 verse 1 he says, "But false prophets also arose among the people," speaking of the Old Testament, they had true prophets and false prophets. As a matter of fact, at the time of Jeremiah, all the prophets were false.

    42:17-42:29

    All of them were saying that God is gonna prosper our country and God is gonna raise up Israel and God's gonna get rid of the Babylonians that were on the march and he's gonna save us, all of them.

    42:29-42:30

    And you know what God told Jeremiah?

    42:33-42:35

    He says, "The city's about to be destroyed.

    42:35-42:37

    "In fact, the sword is already at the throat.

    42:38-42:44

    "It's gonna be complete destruction "and there will be no salvation." And you know what Jeremiah's response was?

    42:45-42:52

    Why are you lying to the people by telling them that there's safety when in fact, the sword is at the throat?

    42:54-42:55

    And you know what God's response was?

    42:57-42:58

    Those prophets aren't mine.

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    They're not my prophets.

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    They say they are.

    43:01-43:03

    They're dressed with the right robes.

    43:04-43:10

    They're in the right places as part of the prophets of Israel, but they're not his prophets.

    43:10-43:11

    And they're speaking lies.

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    So false prophets arose among the people, just as there will also be false teachers among you.

    43:23-43:55

    There will be false teachers among you, secretly introducing destructive heresies, planting doubt, questioning doctrines, questioning God's Word, saying, "Well, maybe that doesn't really apply." Even denying the Master who bought them, bringing swift destruction upon themselves.

    43:55-44:07

    And many, many, many will follow their sensuality, and because of them the way of truth will be maligned." And you know what I have to say to that?

    44:07-44:08

    "Boy, isn't that church history?

    44:10-44:11

    Has that ever come to be true?

    44:11-44:14

    Haven't we seen entire denominations destroyed?

    44:17-44:23

    Entire Christianity brought into disrepute because of false teaching which led people to do the wrong thing.

    44:24-44:26

    How do you defend yourself against this?

    44:26-44:28

    How do you know if somebody's teaching false or truth?

    44:29-44:29

    What do you do?

    44:29-44:31

    What should the church do?

    44:31-44:37

    Where we can't even tell by looking around who's a false teacher and who's a true teacher.

    44:38-44:42

    As a matter of fact, Satan himself doesn't go around with a red suit and horns.

    44:42-44:50

    He masquerades as an angel of light and his ministers also masquerade as ministers of light.

    44:51-45:02

    Lastly, in Jude, who is one of Jesus' brothers, in the last book of the Bible before Revelation, so on page 622, gives a stern warning.

    45:05-45:19

    In verse three, he says, "Beloved, while I was making every effort to write to you "about our common salvation, "I felt it necessary to write to you, "appealing you to contend earnestly for the faith." Who is he writing to?

    45:20-45:31

    Well, it says in verse 1, "Jude, a bondservant of Jesus and a brother of James, to those who are called." If you're a Christian, you are called. If you're a Christian, you are called.

    45:32-45:35

    If you're a Christian, you are called. And that goes to you.

    45:36-45:42

    You are to contend earnestly for the faith in whatever capacity God has given you.

    45:43-45:46

    And why should you contend earnestly for the faith?

    45:46-46:12

    which was once for all delivered to the saints in verse 4, "For certain people have crept in unnoticed, those who were long beforehand marked out of this condemnation, ungodly persons who turn the grace of God into lasciviousness and deny our Lord, our Master and Lord Jesus Christ." So what have we learned today?

    46:12-46:32

    What have we learned today? What we see is a church in a town of Ephesus, an influential city, that was a center of pagan worship, where Paul began teaching in a small school daily. But as people came to know the Lord, something happened.

    46:36-47:23

    What was it? Paul was in Ephesus, but it turned out that the people took the word throughout all of that area called Asia. It wasn't Paul going out, it was the people that heard the word, evangelized, and told everyone about this way through Jesus Christ. That's really highlighted again in back in our main passage in Acts about how this happened. The second thing we learned, let's go to the next one.

    47:28-47:40

    In Acts 19, 20, it talks about how the Word was prevailing, and if all this good was happening, why was there a conflict? Why was there a problem?

    47:44-47:53

    It's because not everyone wants the gospel. They love money, they love their lifestyle, they love other things, and there will be opposition to God's Word.

    47:54-48:04

    And we see that Satan is leading the attack both from the outside in, but in a more sinister way from the inside out.

    48:05-48:24

    So this church that within three years had had a impact over the whole known world, where miraculous things had happened, was protected by the government, was going to be attacked from the inside, from their own leaders.

    48:25-48:31

    And we'll see next week that the entire church was almost completely destroyed.

    48:32-48:42

    That Paul knew it was coming. He just said, "Well, you know, God be with you. Here's your Bible." And left.

    48:44-48:51

    And then when things got desperate, he sent them the worst possible choice that I could have imagined.

    48:52-48:55

    He said, "Here, you try to handle this mess." And it was a disaster.

    48:56-48:58

    But you know what? That's not the end of the story.

    49:00-49:06

    And if you come back next week, we'll finish talking about this and understand how God's ways work.

    49:06-49:14

    how he builds the church, but how he preserves it, and how people can be protected from destruction.

Small Group Questions (Whole Group):
Read  Acts 19-20, Ephesians, 1 & 2 Timothy

Breakout Questions:
Pray for one another.